Assam may witness gradual withdrawal of the Army soon as militancy is on the wane, reports Assam Tribune on January 20. According to sources, the situation does not warrant deployment of the Army in Assam after National Democratic Front of Bodoland-saoraigwra (NDFB-S) elements surrendered. Government of India (GoI) view that as the situation is fast improving, the State Police should deal with the situation with the help of the Central paramilitary forces. However, it is likely that the Central and State governments will monitor the situation before going for withdrawal of the Army in a phased manner. The Army was deployed for counter-insurgency operations in the State in November, 1990.However, a group of the NDFB(S) headed by G Bidai and Batha are still at large and they are suspected to be moving around somewhere along the Assam-Bhutan border areas. Both the Government and the leadership of the NDFB(S) are trying to get in touch with them so that they can also be brought to the negotiation table. A source also added that “The Government is of the view that leaving a handful of people outside may lead to formation of another splinter group. That is why efforts are on to bring everyone on board for a comprehensive solution of the problem,”
Sources said that though the United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA-I) is still active, the strength of the outfit is also dwindling after the operations by the Myanmar Army against the members of the North East based outfit taking shelter in that country, adds Assam Tribune. The strength of the ULFA(I) in Myanmar is now estimated to be around 150 members, but the outfit does not have any permanent camp in Myanmar. Most of the cadres are living in the Naga villages in Myanmar with the help of National Socialist Council of Nagaland-Khaplang (Yung Aung faction). Only around 10 to 12 members of the outfit are suspected to be in India. With extortions coming down drastically, the members of the outfit are finding it hard to sustain in Myanmar. Apart from the ULFA(I), two smaller outfits, each having around 20 members, are active in Dima Hasao and Karbi Anglong
Over 5,000 people protested against the Citizenship (Amendment) Act inHojai District of Assam on January 19, reports The Telegraph. Another rally was held at Rupai Siding in Tinsukia District of Assam.