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Incidents involving National Democratic
Front of Bodoland (NDFB)
2008
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August 22: The Bangladesh Rifles
hand over to Indian authorities three Indian nationals at Dalu in
the West Garo Hills district. They include one Jackson Arengh, a
cadre of both the NDFB and UANF, a girl, Sengsilinda Sangma, and
a deranged person, Wilson Sangma. Jackson was reportedly providing
logistical support and acting as a guide for the militants to cross
over the India -Bangladesh border along Garo Hills. On the other
hand, Wilson Sangma strayed into Bangladeshi territory. Sengsilinda
Sangma was lured into Bangladesh by an NDFB militant who happened
to be part of a 12-member NDFB-UANF militant group that abducted
a coal dealer, Raju Sharma, from Jadigittim in 2004. The NDFB militant
reportedly knew the girl previously and had promised to marry her.
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August 10: One surrendered NDFB
militant belonging to the Khasi tribe, identified as Jaklis Mawpniang
alias Jimmy Momin, confesses before the Meghalaya Police during
his interrogation that he was a former police constable of the first
Meghalaya Police Battalion. "Mawpniang, hailing from Umsaw village
of Meghalaya's Ri Bhoi district, deserted the battalion in 1983
to join the NDFB," an unnamed senior police official said. Mawpniang
became the NDFB 'area commander' in Assam's Kokrajhar district and
later became a trainer for the HNLC in Chittagong Hills Tracts in
Bangladesh. "According to our information, he is the only Khasi
in the NDFB outfit though there are many Garos in the NDFB and Ulfa,"
the official said.
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August 9: One suspected NDFB militant,
identified as Prasenjit Basumatary belonging to Bijni in the Chirang
district, is arrested by Army. One Chinese hand grenade is recovered
from his possession.
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August 5: Two NDFB militants, identified
as Aditya Mushahary and Pabitra Basumatary, are arrested from Doldoloi
in the Karbi Anglong district.
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July 30: Assam Police arrested nine
NDFB cadres from Habrubari under Gossaigaon police station.
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July 21: One trader, Pankaj Sarmah,
while returning from Gogamukh to Dhemaji town, is abducted by suspected
NDFB militants for ransom.
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July 17: One NDFB cadre belonging
to the Khasi group, identified as Jklis Mawphniang, surrenders before
the Army and Meghalaya Police in Shillong. Hailing from Ri-Bhoi
district in Meghalaya, he was operating as an 'area commander' of
the outfit at Kokrajhar in Assam. He deposited two revolvers at
the time of his surrender.
The NDFB threatens to pull out of the cease-fire and take to arms
once again, accusing New Delhi of dragging the peace process. "The
central government appears to be insincere towards resolving our
grievances and if there is no forward movement in the peace process
we shall be forced to go back to the jungles," said Gobinda Basumatary,
general secretary of the NDFB.
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July 16 : One suspected NDFB cadre,
Sumeswar Basumatary, is arrested from Kalagaon village under Howraghat
police station in the Karbi Anglong district.
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July 3: One surrendered NDFB cadre,
Gopal Basumatary, is shot dead by unidentified militants at his
residence under the Salbari sub-division of Baksa district.
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June 11: ANI reports that a tripartite
meeting of the representatives of the Union Government, Government
of Assam and NDFB held in New Delhi on May 30 agreed to extend the
Suspension of Operations for three months, up to August 31, 2008.
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May 23: One NDFB militant surrendered
before the security forces at Dinjan Army camp in the Dibrugarh
district.
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May 2: Assam Government
warns the Centre that if it accepted the NDFB charter of demands,
including ‘liberation’ of Bodoland to start a dialogue with the
outfit, it would strengthen ULFA’s argument to sit for talks only
if ‘sovereignty’ was discussed.
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May 1: In a joint operation,
the Assam Police and Army arrested two NDFB militants, self-styled
‘sergeant major’ Dhaneswar Boro and Nabajit Das, when they were
travelling in a vehicle carrying 800-grams of heroin worth INR 16
00000 in a sealed packet with a label of Thailand manufacturer near
the bus stand at Barpeta Road.
The NDFB submits its
charter of demands to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh in New Delhi.
According to NDFB sources, the ‘liberation’ of Bodoland reportedly
figured in the charter of demands of the outfit.
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April 30: A joint team
of the Army and Assam Police neutralised a ULFA transit camp at
Bangshijhora hill in the Dhubri district. An unnamed senior police
officer said the camp was frequently used by the ULFA, NDFB and
KLO militants, since they have some common areas of operation and
used this vital transit camp not only for shelter but also for ammunition
supply. Ten rounds of live ammunition of 12 bore pistols, seven
rounds of 12 bore fired cases, eight live and five spent rounds
of ammunition of AK-47 rifles, 18 live and seven spent rounds of
.22 pistols, two blank detonators, 500 grams of explosive, one improvised
explosive device (IED), wires, one 7.62-mm magazine of LMG and one
rotating block of AK-56 were seized from the camp. A Global Positioning
System device, a digital diary, two blank extortion notes signed
by the ‘commandant of 709 battalion’ of the ULFA, Hira Saraniya,
a Chinese camera, 20 kilograms of rice and one kilogram of Bengal
gram were also recovered.
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April 29: Army arrests
seven NDFB militants while carrying out extortion at Number 1 Disiri
village in the Sonitpur district.
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April 26: Assam Tribune reports
that the NDFB and NSCN-IM had been demanding money serving notices
on businessmen of Ratanpur, Jelisal, Kadamguri and Doyalpur along
Assam-Nagaland border since February 2008.
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April 25: Kokrajhar district police
recovered the dead body of one NDFB cadre, identified as Gautam
Basumatary, who was earlier shot dead, near Gaurang river bank at
Desargaon village.
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April 24: Police arrested two NDFB
militants, Khiranto Narzary and Gepo Narzary, from the outfit's
transit camp at Gossaigaon after the Bodoland Peoples' Front filed
a First Information Report against them.
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April 21: Five NDFB militants while
demanding money from people are arrested by the Assam Rifles personnel
at Bahbera area under Missamari police station in the Sonitpur district.
They were identified as Ringkhang Basumatary, Naba Deka, Israil
Daimary, William Daimary and Dicky Khaklary. They reportedly hailed
from the Udalguri designated camp. One 9-mm pistol, six live cartridges
and two motorcyles were recovered from their possession.
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April 4: One surrendered NDFB cadre,
Mridul Mushahary alias Marble, is shot dead by unidentified militants
at Dalbari village under Barama police station in the Nalbari district.
His associate, Ambir Boro, is injured in the attack. A grenade and
a magazine are recovered from the incident site.
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March 31: Guwahati
Police arrested three suspected NDFB cadres, Marcus Narzary, Ajit
Boro and Binod Basumatary, from the Chandan Nagar locality and seized
four 5.56 pistols, two M 20 pistols, two pen pistols and one revolver
from their possession.
18 cadres belonging
to various outfits, including 13 from the ULFA, three from the NDFB
and one each from the Khaplang and Isak-Muivah factions of the NSCN,
surrenders before Major General Jatinder Singh, General Officer
Commanding (GOC), 2 Mountain Division at Dinjan Military Station
in the Dibrugarh district.
The chief of the Bodoland
Territorial Council (BTC), Hagrama Mohilary, withdraws his talks
offer to Ranjan Daimary, ‘chief’ of the NDFB.
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April 1: Sentinel
reports that the NDFB cadres, residing in unauthorized camps,
have been extorting money from common people and harassing businessmen
in the Baska district. The District Superintendent of Police, P.K.
Datta asked the NDFB cadres residing at Barama and Hajuwa camps
to move to the Barbari designated camp. The report added that as
many as 20 NDFB cadres were forced to vacate the camps at Barama
and Hajuwa.
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March 25: The Baksa
District Superintendent of Police P. Baruah said that militants
shot dead two youths, Jiten Boro and Gala Boro, at Silakuti Part
I and Goybari villages. "The spate of killings is the result of
friction between the NDFB and ex-BLT members. Most of those killed
so far are family members, relatives or supporters of either group,"
he stated. With this, the death toll due to clashes between NDFB
militants and Bodo People’s Front members has increased to 19 in
less than a month.
One NDFB militant was lynched while another escaped near the Manas
National Park in the Chirang district. The two militants had reportedly
gone to Bansbari on Barpeta Road to extort money from contractors
of a Public Works Department road. As they opened fire in the air,
local people captured them and beat them up.
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March 18: Three NDFB cadres were
killed and two others were injured when unidentified armed militants
attacked their camp at Ghoskhata under Dotma police station in the
Kokrajhar district. The three deceased militants were identified
as B. Bhatam, B. Modaram and B. Lambu. According to sources, the
assailants came in two vehicles and started firing indiscriminately
at the camp. They also set ablaze the camp, which was partially
burnt.
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March 16: NDFB militants shot dead
Bigrai Basumatary alias Belaibe, ‘secretary’ of the surrendered
NDFB Welfare Association. His bullet-riddled body was found at Dhaolabari
Ashuline, near Kokrajhar town. Police said Belaibe was killed by
the NDFB cadres on the suspicion of maintaining close links with
former Bodo Liberation Tigers (BLT) cadres.
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March 15: The SF personnel killed
two militants, suspected to be either from the ULFA or the NDBF,
during an exchange of fire at Silikhaguri Sapori under Narayanpur
police station in the North Lakhimpur district. An injured militant
escaped with his AK-47 rifle, while a pistol with five rounds of
ammunition and a revolver with four rounds were recovered from the
slain militants.
One NDFB militant was killed by
the SF personnel during an encounter in the Karbi Anglong district.
A group of three NDFB militants involved in extortion had gone to
collect the money when SF personnel stopped them, but they managed
to escape after opening fire. The SFs chased the militants and in
an encounter at Panbari area under Diphu police station, killed
one of them. However, the two others managed to escape. The SFs
seized a .32 bore revolver and five cartridges, a hand grenade and
a mobile set from the slain militant.
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March 14: Assam Government directed
the police on to shift all NDFB members to three designated camps.
According to the officials, the proximity of the NDFB cadres to
members of the disbanded Bodo Liberation Tigers (BLT) was causing
law and order problems and the rival groups needed to be distanced.
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March 13: Four persons were killed and nine others
injured in a police firing on an irate mob which was protesting
against the dismantling of a NDFB camp at Bengtol in the Chirang
district.
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March 5: NDFB has reportedly set up an office-cum-transit
camp in Guwahati for extortion and other illegal activities in violation
of its cease-fire with the government.
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March 3: An extortion attempt by three NDFB militants
was foiled when Police arrested one of them near Ulubari's ASEB
colony in Guwahati city. However, two others managed to escape after
opening fire on the police.
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February 29: NDFB militants took out rallies in
the Kokrajhar, Baksa, Udalguri and Chirang districts on to protest
an attack on one of its members and set ablaze nine vehicles.
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February 28: NDFB decided not to take part in the
February 29 meeting between the Joint Monitoring Group and the Government
due to the violation of the cease-fire ground rules by the government.
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February 20: NDFB militants along with some other
militants from Nagaland abducted two traders from the Panjan area
under the Sarupathar police station in Golaghat district and took
away INR 40,000 from them.
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February 14: A truck was set ablaze by suspected
NDFB militants at Saudarbhita under Salbari police station in Baksa
district.
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February 11: Six NDFB cadres were arrested by police
in connection with the kidnapping of a student, Dipak Sikaria.
Two NDFB militants surrendered before the security forces at Dinjan
in the Dibrugarh district.
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January 28: Police arrested a NDFB cadre, Mwgthang
Basumatwry, at Tilapara under Howraghat police station in the Karbi
Anglong district. One M-20 pistol, one magazine and eight rounds
of live ammunition were recovered from his possession.
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January 18: NDFB warned former members of the BLT,
who formed the Bodoland Territorial Council, that "provocation"
would invite strong retaliation from them. The outfit’s information
and publicity secretary, S. Sanjarang, claimed that some "ex-BLT
members" were trying to "provoke" his group into frittering away
the gains from the peace process.
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January 3: One surrendered cadre of the NDFB, identified
as Raja Basumatary, was shot dead by another surrendered cadre of
the same outfit, Bigrai Basumatary, at his rented house at Gwjunpuri
in Kokrajhar town.
2007
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December 26: Meghalaya Police stated that the HNLC
is being helped by the NLFT in Jaintia Hills, the NSCN-IM in West
Khasi Hills and the NDFB in areas of Ri-Bhoi district. The HNLC's
declining manpower and continued failure to start an extortion drive
in Shillong city has forced the outfit to seek help of other outfits
and extort money from businessmen, especially coal traders, in other
districts of the State bordering Bangladesh. "The firepower of HNLC
is less at present and the outfit cannot buy more weapons due to
financial constraints. It has to borrow arms from other militant
groups," said an unnamed source.
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December 11: According to a NDTV report, the NDFB
demands 6 per cent from all projects, which falls under Bodoland
territory. Every truck passing thorough the Bengal-Assam border
at the Sri Rampur Gate has to pay up INR 150. Each commercial taxi
is charged INR 150 per month. The NDFB takes a 2 per cent cut from
all salaried employees and charges INR 2-3 lakhs per annum from
tea gardens. They have even charged 3 per cent from the money meant
for education projects like Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan 'Education for
All' campaign. The report also says that though the amount of money
demanded by the militants is less, the target base has been increased.
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December 12: According
to a NDTV report, the NDFB demands 6 per cent from all projects,
which falls under Bodoland territory. Every truck passing thorough
the Bengal-Assam border at the Sri Rampur Gate has to pay up INR
150. Each commercial taxi is charged INR 150 per month. The NDFB
takes a 2 per cent cut from all salaried employees and charges INR
2-3 lakhs per annum from tea gardens. They have even charged 3 per
cent from the money meant for education projects like Sarva Shiksha
Abhiyan 'Education for All' campaign. The report also says that
though the amount of money demanded by the militants is less, the
target base has been increased.
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September 10: Unidentified
gunman shot dead one NDFB cadre, Dibakar Boro, at his residence
at Gawrastha village under Mushalpur police station in the Baska
district.
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September 5: Security
forces arrested three unidentified cadres of the NSCN-IM, NDFB and
KLNLF during three raids in the Karbi Anglong district. Sources
said that the militants were allegedly involved in extortion activity.
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September 4: SFs arrested
one suspected NDFB cadre, Rubul Lahiri, from Fatasil Ambari area
in the Guwahati city.
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June 3: One former cadre of the disbanded Bodoland
Liberation Tigers (BLT), identified as Suresh Boro, is lynched to
death by suspected NDFB militants at Merapani in the Golaghat district.
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June 1: The Union Government extended the suspension
of operations against the NDFB for six months- valid till November
30. The agreement for suspension of operations has been in force
since June 1, 2005.
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May 25: The cease-fire between the Government of
India and the NDFB is extended for another six months with effect
from June 1.
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May 23: Three NDFB cadres, Saikhong Brahma, Ranjan
Basumatary and Maithang Basumatary, are arrested by the security
forces from Dokmoka area under Howraghat Police Station in the Karbi
Anglong district. Sources said that two of them are newly recruited
cadres, which are a violation of the cease-fire ground rules.
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May 21: The chairman of the ex-Bodo Liberation Tiger
(BLT) Welfare Society, Jonomohan Mushahary, warned the NDFB to stop
fratricidal killings by targeting innocent Bodo youths and ex-BLT
cadres and viewed it as beyond their tolerance. He also accused
the NDFB of having no respect for cease-fire ground rules and doubted
whether their command over the outfit is intact. He urged the joint
monitoring group to look after NDFB's activities following cease-fire
to clarify whether the outfit is in favour of restoring peace in
the area and maintaining ground rules for peaceful negotiations.
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March 12: The NDFB refuses to submit the charter
of demands as a precondition for initiating peace talks with the
Union Government. The 'secretary-general' of the outfit, as saying,
Basumatary alias B. Swmkhwr, says "It is difficult for us to accept
this....If it is really interested in negotiations, the charter
cannot be the precondition. Informal preliminary talks would have
been more fruitful. That would have helped both the parties to know
each other's stand and exchange opinions. That always eases the
tension. The core issue could be taken up for discussion thereafter.
The Centre knows that we have been fighting for the last 20 years
for the liberation of the Bodos."
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March 5: Assam Forest Minister Rockybul Hussain
sates in the State Legislative Assembly that the formal talks with
the NDFB have not started because of the failure of the outfit to
submit its charter of demands.
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March 1: Bangladesh Rifles (BDR) personnel arrest
six NDFB militants along with a Bangladeshi national at Burunga
of Nalitabari sub-district of Sherpur. The arrested militants are
identified as Mohishwar, Shombhu, Warao, Hor Kumar, Jiban Kumar,
and Thandoi. They hail from different districts of Assam. The Bangladeshi
national was identified as Imrul Sangma. After their interrogation
on March 2 night the BDR personnel recover a sub-machinegun (SMG),
a barrel of an SMG, 350 bullets of different firearms, seven bomb
detonators, 42 electronic circuits for making bombs, four explosive
wraps, wires, a large knife, and a map of the forest behind Imrul's
house.
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February 26: A suspected NDFB militant
is killed in an encounter near Kaki forest reserve in the Nagaon
district bordering Karbi Anglong.
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January 18: The Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate
of Alipurduar remands Gopal Rabha alias Jagadish, ‘commander of
the third battalion’ of the NDFB, to police custody for 11 days.
Rabha was reportedly involved in the October 15, 2006-bomb blast
at Barobhisa town under Alipurduar subdivision of Jaipalguri district
in West Bengal, and was arrested from Guwahati in Assam on January
16-night.
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January 18: NDFB militants open
fire in the air and set ablaze vehicles in different places of Assam,
to enforce the general strike called by the outfit in protest against
the January 16-arrest of a militant, Gopal Rabha, from Guwahati.
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January 18: Two motorcycle-borne
NDFB militants set ablaze a truck damaging it partially at Rani
Sunduri under Kajalgaon police station in the Chirang district on
January. Police arrest 10 NDFB cadres in this connection.
NDFB militants set ablaze an auto-rickshaw
near Patgaon under Serfanguri police station in the Kokrajhar district.
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January 17: Suspected NDFB militants
set ablaze two trucks at Bhorjhar and Kadamthola Chowk under Barama
police station in the Baska district.
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January 16: A NDFB militant, Ganesh
Rabha alias Jagadish, the ‘commander of the 10th battalion’, is
arrested by West Bengal Police from Guwahati.
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January 14: Three NDFB militants, Monilal Narzary,
Gohin Basumatary and Hangla Basumatary, are arrested from the Bismuria
area of Kokrajhar district.
2006
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December 30: A huge cache of arms and explosives,
including several gelatine sticks, nine detonators and small arms,
90 pieces of assorted explosives weighing nearly two kilograms,
was recovered from two arms suppliers, Pradeep Basumatary and Bangal
Mushahary, who were arrested from an unspecified place near Runikhata
in the Chirang district. They confess to having procured arms and
explosives from a company based in Hyderabad and later supplied
to the Assam and Meghalaya-based outfits, including ULFA and NDFB.
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December 22: A junior engineer of the Border Roads
Organisation, M. Ganeshan, is abducted from Gitibari under Paneri
police station in the Udalguri district. Involvement of the NDFB
in the abduction is suspected.
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December 4: Assam Police is to set up an anti-extortion
wing, since several persons received extortion demands from callers
identifying themselves as militants belonging to the NDFB over telephone.
"We are indeed worried as criminals were found serving extortion
notices or demanding money over telephone in the name of some militant
groups and therefore, we are seriously thinking of having an exclusive
anti-extortion cell," said Assam Police intelligence chief, Khagen
Sharma.
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November 30: Assam Police claimed that an arrested
NDFB cadre was part of the militant squad that triggered the November
20-explosion in a train at Belakoba in the Jalpaiguri district of
West Bengal killing 10 persons and injuring at least 50 others.
Police sources said that Addison Sangma, who was arrested from Chotopankhadol
village in the Dhubri district on November 27, not only supplied
RDX to the KLO but also prepared the "blueprint" for the train attack.
Superintendent of Police in Dhubri, Parthasarothi Mahanta, said,
"Addison was the main provider (of RDX) to the KLO for the explosion.
He provided shelter to the KLO militants who triggered the blast."
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November 27: A NDFB cadre, Addison Sangma, is arrested
from Chotopankhadol village in the Dhubri district.
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November 29: The cease-fire agreement between the
Union Government and NDFB is extended by a period of six months
with effect from December 1, 2006. The Government sets a deadline
of March 1, 2007, for the NDFB to submit its charter of demands
to start negotiations.
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November 16: Two unidentified NDFB cadres are shot
dead by Assam Police in a counter-insurgency operation at Langkin
Manikpur in the Karbi Anglong district.
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November 13: The NDFB admits that some of its cadres
killed five security force personnel and a civilian in May 2006
without the sanction of the truce-bound outfit's top leadership.
NDFB spokesperson S. Sanjarang said that the Government is "free
to initiate action against the perpetrators of the crime in accordance
with the law of the land."
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November 9: The Union Government extends the proscription
on four outfits, including the NDFB, operating in the Northeast.
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October 23: The NDFB along with DHD and UPDS is
involved in extortion activities, despite the fact that all these
outfits are under ceasefire agreement with the Union Government,
indicate media reports.
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October 7: A group of surrendered NDFB militants
assault a doctor, Itesh Bordoloi, and ransack his nursing home at
Bongaigaon, following the sudden death of one of their colleagues
who was under treatment.
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September 22: A departmental action is initiated
against Muzibur Rahman, an executive engineer in the Dhansiri irrigation
project, for giving shelter to NDFB cadres involved in the killing
of five Sashastra Seema Bal personnel along the India-Bhutan border
in May 2006.
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September 20: NDFB ‘general secretary’ Govinda Basumatary
says in Kokrajhar that its charter of demands will be submitted
to the Union Government at the earliest.
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September 6: The NDFB supports the ULFA’s demand
for release of its five arrested leaders.
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September 4: The NDFB, while dismissing media reports,
rules out any possibility of it forming a political party in the
near future. “Where is the question of NDFB’s formation of a new
political party while the question of solution of the Indo-Boro
problem is still far away?” says spokesperson of the outfit, S.
Sanjarang.
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August 10: The Union Government accuses NDFB for
delaying the peace talks.
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August 2: The NDFB threatens to pull out of the
cease-fire with the Union Government, accusing the SFs of targeting
its cadres without any provocation.
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July 16: The Ex-Bodo Liberation of
Tigers Welfare Society, while organising a peace meeting against
the July 5-killing of the two erstwhile BLT cadres by suspected
NDFB militants at the Langihn Tiniali in the Karbi Anglong district,
urges the outfit to stop killing of innocent civilians.
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July 6: At least a thousand people
belonging to different communities demonstrate in protest against
the July 5-killing of two cadres of the erstwhile Bodo Liberation
Tigers by the NDFB in the Bodo-dominated north western areas of
Karbi Anglong district.
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July 5: Suspected NDFB militants kill
two cadres of the erstwhile Bodo Liberation Tigers (BLT), identified
as Thanderu Basumatary alias Hargila and Bijoy Basumatary, at Langhing
in the Karbi Anglong district.
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July 1: SF personnel arrest a top leader
of the NDFB, Sushil Boro, along with three of his accomplices, Ashutosh
Debra, Kobir Bazi and Bimol Murma, from a hideout at Manikura under
Haluaghat subdistrict in the Mymensingh district of Bangladesh.
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June 26: Two NDFB cadres, while extorting
from a businessman, are killed in an encounter with the SFs at unspecified
place under Dokmoka police outpost in the Karbi Anglong district.
While, two Chinese grenades, a mobile phone, two chargers and some
incriminating documents are recovered from the possession of the
slain militants, three others manage to escape from the incident
site.
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June 25: Civilians in the Daranga area
of Baska district capture two NDFB extortionists. However, three
local businessmen are also wounded by the militants in the incident.
A branch of the State Bank of India in the same locality is closed
down following the threat of the NDFB to pay extortion money of
Rupees 500000.
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June 12: The ten militants, who are
killed in the encounter in the Rangamati district of Bangladesh
reportedly include an unspecified number of NDFB cadres.
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June 1: The Union Government warns
to scrap the extension of cease-fire with the NDFB following its
suspected involvement in the abduction and subsequent killing of
six persons including five security force (SF) personnel, along
the India-Bhutan border.
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May 30: Assam Police summons the NDFB
cadres for interrogation following an investigation indicating their
involvement in the abduction and subsequent killing of five security
force (SF) personnel. The five SF personnel were reportedly abducted
from Udalguri district of Assam on May 21, and were later found
dead in the West Kameng district of Arunachal Pradesh on May 29.
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May 29: Five security force (SF) personnel,
who were allegedly abducted by suspected NDFB cadres on May 21 from
the Udalguri district of Assam, are found dead at Belsiri Nala under
Bhairabkunda police outpost in the dense jungle of West Kameng district
of Arunachal Pradesh bordering Assam and Bhutan. A civilian, Babul
Kalita, who was also abducted along with the SF personnel, was reportedly
found dead on May 22.
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May 27: The first round of talks between
the Union Government and the NDFB is held in New Delhi. Both agree
to extend the cease-fire that was signed on May 25, 2005. "The
cease-fire has been extended, the talks was held in a cordial atmosphere
and the talks for political issues will go on, it will continue.
The peace process will continue," says Gobinda Basumatary,
NDFB General Secretary.
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May 22: The dead body of a villager,
Babul Kalita, suspected to have been killed by the NDFB militants,
is recovered by the police from Daudwigami under Harisingha police
outpost in the Udalguri district. Kalita along with five security
force personnel were abducted by suspected NDFB cadres from Moradanshri
village in the same district a day earlier.
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May 9: NDFB says that peace talks cannot
take place unless the Union Government provides information about
Bodo militants who have gone missing since 2003 - counter insurgency
operation by the Bhutan Government.
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April 25: A NDFB cadre, B Daithan,
is killed and five other militants are wounded at Sapatgram in the
Dhubri district of lower Assam, when the police retaliated against
militants who were enforcing the closure of shops and other business
establishments in the area. The outfit had called for a general
strike in protest against the alleged 'violation of ceasefire rules'
by the State Government.
Suspected NDFB militants hurled
two petrol bombs at the engine of a diesel carrying train at Rowta
in the Udalguri district injuring two persons.
NDFB calls for a 24-hours general strike in Assam in protest against
the alleged 'violation of ceasefire rules' by the State Government.
-
April 22: Eight NDFB cadres, who were
arrested from Guwahati in the Kamrup district, confessed during
interrogation of their involvement in extortion from the State officials.
-
February 7: The NDFB refuses to begin
peace talks unless the Union Government provides information about
the whereabouts of seven senior members missing during Operation
All Clear in Bhutan in December 2003. The outfit's 'commander-in-chief'
Ranjan Daimary alias D.R. Nabla says, "Delhi has to prove its sincerity
by providing information on the seven leaders". The missing militants
include the outfit's 'publicity secretary' B. Erakdao, B. Habrang,
B. Fwjoukhang, Jwkhrub, Derhasa, Onsula and Udla. Daimary claims
that the missing leaders were taken into custody by the Royal Bhutan
Army just before the start of Operation All Clear. He adds that
they are now "in the hands (custody) of either India or Bhutan".
-
January 24: Several vehicles are burnt
by NDFB cadres in the districts of Lower Assam during a general
strike called by the outfit protesting against harassment by the
security forces.
-
January 22: NDFB calls for a 24-hour
general strike in the districts of lower Assam protesting against
the “violation of ceasefire norms and torture of its cadres” by
the security forces. The ‘commanding officer’ of the 'Western Command'
of the outfit, B. Suden, in a press release alleged that troops
recently detained two cadres at Shantipur in Chirang district and
two others from Kazigaon in the Dhubri district and they were 'tortured
physically'.
-
January 21: Two NDFB cadres are arrested
while extorting money on the Assam-Bhutan road at Santipur in the
Chirang district.
-
January 16: Hindi-speaking villagers
living along the border of Assam’s Nagaon and Karbi Anglong districts,
under the banner of the Assam Bhojpuri Yuba Chhatra Parishad, sent
an intimation to the State Government seeking protection from the
extortion drive by the NDFB in the area. Unidentified sources said
that the NDFB’s demand notes, ranging from Rupees 30,000 to Rupees
50,000, signed by a self-styled "collection-in-charge" Lt. D. Dethsrang
have been distributed among villagers.
2005
-
December 25: Residents of Ouguri village
under Goreswar police station in the Kamrup district capture two
NDFB cadres and hand over them to police.
-
December 3: A surrendered NDFB cadre
is killed by unidentified militants at Boro Nalbari in the Kokrajhar
district.
-
September 19: Unidentified gunmen shot
dead a surrendered NDFB cadre, Bishtu Basumatari, near Seventh Assam
Police Battalion headquarters at Tarai Bari in the Kokrajhar district.
-
September 21: NDFB cadre, B. Jwmwisar,
is arrested for alleged involvement in the killing of two of their
former colleagues, Bistu Basumatary and Lakhan Basumatary. The outfit
calls for a three-day general strike in the State in protest against
the arrest.
-
September 16: Police arrest a NDFB
cadre, Dilip Boro, while he was returning to capital Shillong from
Sohra and recover three country-made pistols from him.
-
September 2: An NDFB cadre surrenders
before the army authorities at Misa camp near Nagaon.
-
August 8: A NDFB cadre is killed while
six others managed to escape during a joint operation by the police
forces of Assam and Meghalaya at Jrikyndeng in the Block I area
of the Jaintia Hills district.
-
August 7: The NDFB 'general secretary',
B Swmkhwr alias Govinda Basumatary, addressing a meeting at Dinakuchi
in the Darrang district says that Bodos were independent in the
past and want to remain sovereign. He says, “The NDFB has declared
a ceasefire but not ended their struggle for sovereignty.”
-
July 13: A large number of people surrounded
the Tamulpur Police Station and demanded stern action against its
officer-in-charge who reportedly released six NDFB cadres arrested
on charges of extortion from a hotel at Tamulpur.
-
July 12: United People’s Democratic
Solidarity (UPDS) opposes the setting up of a designated camp for
NDFB cadres in the Karbi Anglong district. A statement by the outfit’s
joint secretary Mukharng said: “We are not opposed to any movement,
but setting up of a designated camp in Karbi Anglong will only pave
a way for other NDFB cadres from Nagaland and Meghalaya to take
shelter in our areas.”
-
June 29: NDFB serves an extortion demand
of Rupees One Crore on a road construction company engaged in the
laying of a 22 kilometer road between Kokrajhar and Ramfalbil and
another 18 kilometer stretch between Gaurang Tinali and Patgaon
in the Kokrajhar district. The company reportedly has stopped work
because of the intimidation.
-
June 27: NDFB 'general secretary',
Govinda Basumatary, in a press statement reiterates the outfit’s
demand for a ‘sovereign Bodo state’ and says the principle and ideology
of NDFB “is the liberation of Bodoland and thereby the talks with
the Indian government would be based on the solid rock of our principle
and ideology.”
-
June 17: NDFB representatives and senior
Government officials meet in Guwahati to work out the modalities
of the proposed peace talks.
-
June 2: Documents relating to the activities
of the NDFB recovered from an abandoned house along with four bullets,
the outfit’s constitution, manifesto and extortion notes, subsequent
to an encounter at Moolaber in the Jaintia Hills. Official sources
said that these documents indicated the formation of the NDFB’s
‘Khasi Hills Command’ to expand its activities in Shillong and the
adjoining areas under the leadership of ‘Sergeant Major’ B Gaukhrub.
-
May 25: NDFB signs a tripartite agreement
in New Delhi with the Government of India and the Assam Government.
-
April 25: Self-styled captain of the
NDFB, Dijen Boro alias Dalai Lama, is arrested along with another
cadre, Hashim Hazuary, at Shillong, capital of Meghalaya.
-
February 27: Ranjan Daimary, the NDFB
‘chairman’, in an e-mail message to the local media in Guwahati,
sets a deadline of April 15 for the Union Government to respond
to the outfit’s unilateral cease-fire.
2004
-
December 24: The jailed ‘general secretary’
of the NDFB, Gobinda Basunatary alias B. Swmkhwr, is released from
a prison in Guwahati to facilitate the peace process with the outfit.
-
December 21: NDFB cadre, Rajesh Narzary,
is arrested by the Army from the Gossaigaon area of Kokrajhar district.
-
December 16: NDFB cadre, Gwgwm Brahma
alias Singkhaulang, surrenders before the troops at Panbari in the
Dhubri district.
-
December 1: NDFB terrorists kill five
villagers including three members of a family and injured another
at Lutubari near Amguri under Tura police station limits in the
West Garo Hills in Meghalaya.
-
November 26: The NDFB ‘chairman’ Ranjan
Daimary, in an interview with the Press Trust of India expresses
his keenness for peaceful solution to the conflict. He said, "We
want to give a chance to India for a peaceful resolution of the
conflict."
-
July 19: An assistant manager of a
tea garden and his personal security officer are killed by suspected
NDFB terrorists near Sootea in Sonitpur district. The terrorists
escape after looting Rupees 1.5 lakh, which the deceased manager
was carrying.
-
June 29: Seventeen terrorists belonging
to the ULFA, NDFB and Tiwa Liberation Tiger Force (TLTF) surrender
at Misa in the Nagaon district.
-
May 10: Ten NDFB terrorists led by
'company commander' of the outfit's 'eastern command', Gabba Basumatary,
surrender before the Army's 77 Mountain Brigade at Charduar in Sonitpur
district along with a large number of arms and ammunition.
-
March 17: Five terrorists, including
NDFB ‘finance secretary’ Nileswar Basumatary alias B J Jabda, second-in-command
of the ‘3rd Battalion’, Khanindra Daimari alias Khaumtha, surrender
at the Assam Police special branch headquarters in Guwahati.
-
March 7: Two NDFB cadres, identified
as Pratul Daimary and Putul Daimary of Uttar Naoherua village, are
killed in an encounter with the Army personnel at Lakhinala near
the India-Bhutan Border in Darang District.
-
February 25: Assam Government extends
the period of ‘general amnesty’ to cadres of the terrorist organizations
- ULFA, NDFB, anti-talks faction of the UPDS and anti-talks faction
of the Dima Halim Daogah (DHD) - till March
31 to enable them to surrender.
-
February 6: Decomposed bodies of two
businessmen, abducted on December 14, 2003, by suspected NDFB terrorists,
are recovered from Number 9 forest ride near the India-Bhutan border
in Kokrajhar district.
-
January 25: Five NDFB terrorists, including
B. Bambrima alias Bhuban Basumatary, the Dhubri ‘district commander’
of the outfit, surrender at Monglajhora in the Dhubri district.
-
January 11: Army personnel recover
a large cache of ammunition, including 90 gelatin sticks, four magazines
and 176 bullets, belonging to the NDFB from Serfanguri in the Kokrajhar
district.
2003
-
December 31: One NDFB terrorist surrenders
before the Gossaigaon police in Kokrajhar district.
-
December 30: Two unidentified NDFB
terrorists are killed in an encounter at Deochung near the India-Bhutan
Border under Goreswar police station limits in Kamrup district.
-
December 27: NDFB 'chairman', Ranjan
Daimary, rejects the amnesty offer of Assam Chief Minister Tarun
Gogoi.
-
December 26: One NDFB terrorist is
killed in an encounter with the Army at Part-II Tukrajhar under
Basugaon police station jurisdiction in Kokrajhar District.
-
December 26: One NDFB terrorist is
killed during an encounter at Sukanjuli under Tamulpur police station
limits in Nalbari District.
-
December 22: One NDFB terrorist surrenders
at the headquarters of 5th Mountain Division in Ghagra near the
India-Bhutan border.
-
December 21: Four NDFB terrorists are
killed during two separate encounters near Patacharkuchi in the
Barpeta district and at an unspecified place in Darrang district.
-
December 20: NDFB along with the ULFA
and KLO calls for a 48-hour shutdown in 'Assam, Bodoland and Kamatapur'
in protest against the military operations in Bhutan.
-
December 16: Twenty three NDFB cadres
surrender at the 4 Corps headquarters in Tezpur.
-
December 15: Royal Bhutan Army (RBA)
launches military operations against the ULFA, NDFB and KLO terrorists
holed up in 30 camps in southern Bhutan.
-
November 29: A Forest Range official
is abducted by the NDFB from Ranijhora Forest Beat Office under
Bijni police station limits in Bongaigaon District.
-
November 28: Twenty two NDFB terrorists
surrender before the Kokrajhar district administration along with
an unspecified quantity of arms and ammunition.
-
November 24: NDFB terrorists kill three
persons of Bihari origin and injure nine others at Khanglabari near
Udalguri police station in Darrang district.
State Government asks its employees to
ensure normal business in offices in the wake of 10-day bandh
(shut down) call given by the NDFB from August 14.
Arrested NDFB ‘general
secretary’ Govinda Basumatary reiterates the group’s demand for a
‘sovereign’ Bodoland and talks in a foreign country as preconditions
to come to the negotiating table.
-
August 6: Northeast terrorist groups,
including the ULFA, NDFB, NLFT and KLO call for boycott of Independence
Day (August 15) celebrations.
Media reports say that
the 81st National Assembly of Bhutan adopted a resolution
for ‘the last attempt’ to persuade the ULFA, NDFB and the KLO to close
down their camps within this year ‘peacefully’ failing which terrorists
would face ‘military action’.
-
July 11: Media reports from Bhutan
indicate that Bhutan National Assembly was unable to reach a consensus
over the issue of the way to tackle NDFB, ULFA and the KLO.
-
June 29: Report indicates that ULFA
and NDFB have formed a new outfit named Gorkha Bhutan Liberation
Front (GBLF) with 300 Nepalese Gorkha youths from Bhutan.
-
June 24: NDFB terrorists kill two of
their colleagues at Nonaikhas area, under Paneri police station
limits in Darrang district.
-
June 23: NDFB alleges that cadres of
the BLT were responsible for the explosion on a rail track at Seshapani
in Kokrajhar district on June 20.
-
June 22: NDFB terrorists ambush a motorbike-borne
BLT group at Dhigalpara under the Bismuri police outpost, Kokrajhar
district killing a BLT cadre identified as Bhatra Basumatary.
Two woodcutters are also killed by NDFB terrorists at Bhurpar, Kokrajhar
district.
-
June 20: Two NDFB terrorists are killed
in an encounter at Bongaon village, under Gossaigaon police station
limits in Kokrajhar district.
NDFB terrorists trigger off a time device blast at the railway tracks
causing derailment of a goods-train in Kokrajhar district.
-
June 19: Two NDFB terrorists are killed
in an encounter at Kalnadi in Nalbari district. Two NDFB terrorists
are killed at Matangi Koli Nadi near Darrangamela in Kokrajhar district.
-
June 18: Two NDFB terrorists are killed
in an encounter at Dwimuguri forest village, under Serfanguri police
station limits in Kokrajhar district.
Two NDFB terrorists are killed at Longa Nala near Patgaon in Kokrajhar
district.
-
June 17: NDFB terrorist is killed in
an encounter at Bardangi village under Ranikhata police outpost
in Kokrajhar district. NDFB terrorist is killed in an encounter
at Burijhora under Basugaon police station in Kokrajhar district.
-
June 16: NDFB terrorist is killed in
an encounter with the police at Bardangi village in Kokrajhar district.
-
June 11: Media reports indicate that
the NDFB has issued threats to the Bodo leaders and also to the
leaders of the rival BLT.
-
June 9: Two NDFB terrorists are killed
in an encounter at Balamguri in Bongaigaon district.
-
June 4: Reports indicates that the
NDFB 'chief' Ranjan Daimary, remains opposed to any peace negotiations
with the Government.
-
June 4: NDFB terrorists abduct two
Assistant Conservators of Forest from the Kuklung reserve forest
area in Bijni subdivision of Kokrajhar district.
-
June 3: Two NDFB terrorists killed
in separate encounters in Kokrajhar district - Jimi Basumatary at
Bengal and an unidentified NDFB cadre at Bagmara.
-
June 2: Three NDFB terrorists and two
ULFA terrorists, including a 'sergeant major' of the latter's women's
wing, surrender at Thakurbari in the Sonitpur district.
-
June 1: Vernacular media sources indicate
that the NDFB might attempt to extort Rupees one billion from the
Kamrup, Nalbari, Barpeta, Darrang, Bongaigaon, Kokrajhar, Goalpara
and Dhubri districts by the end of June.
-
May 29: Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi
denies that he had held 'informal discussions' with the NDFB leadership.
-
May 28: Railway Protection Force identifies
four insurgency prone sectors in the Northeast and says that the
NDFB is active in the Guwahati-Rangiya-Srirampur and the Rangiya-Rangapara
sector.
Media report says that a group of four NDFB leaders led by "finance
and home secretary", Nileswar Basumatary alias B. Jabda met Assam
Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi at Dispur on May 22 to prepare the 'groundwork'
for anticipated talks.
-
May 25: Media reports say that the
NDFB leaders Indramohan Basumatary and Sunil Brahma arrested in
Kolkata, the capital city of West Bengal, on April 30, have indicated
the outfit's willingness to talk with the Union Government on the
issue of 'independent Bodoland'.
-
May 22: Report indicates that security
forces provided ‘safe passage’ to a group of NDFB terrorists to
visit Guwahati to prepare groundwork for an anticipated peace talks
with the Union Government.
-
May 8: Williamson Magor & Co Limited,
a tea company based in Kolkata, West Bengal, and alleged to have
paid a ‘donation’ of Rupees one million to the NDFB, denies that
it had done so.
Police in Kolkata, West
Bengal’s capital, say that four tea companies headquartered there
and operating in Assam may be charged for their suspected role in
funding NDFB terrorists for the last seven to eight years.
-
May 3: Report indicates that the Bhutanese
Government has asked Indian terrorist groups, including NDFB and
ULFA and the Kamatapur Liberation Organisation (KLO),
operating in parts of Assam and West Bengal to leave by June 15.
-
April 30: Police in Kolkata, capital
of West Bengal, arrest NDFB ‘speaker’, Sunil Brahma alias B. Simong
alias B. Benga and a ‘captain’ in the outfit’s hierarchy B. Buthang,
from a hotel in the Park Street area and also recover Rupees one
million from their possession.
A Meghalaya police personnel
is arrested for alleged links with NDFB in Assam’s Kokrajhar district.
-
April 27: NDFB ‘Captain’ B Habrang
says that the outfit released an NHPC engineer from its captivity
on April 26 on a condition, among others, that the National Hydro
Electric Power Corporation (NHPC), a Government enterprise, would
pay an annual ‘donation’ of Rupees 500,000.
-
April 26: Suspected NDFB terrorists
kill four members of the family of a former colleague, including
two children, at Taijouguri village, Kokrajhar district.
- April 20: Report indicates that Meghalaya-based
Achik National Volunteer Council (ANVC)
has asked NDFB to retreat from the Garo Hills area in Meghalaya.
- April 19: While speaking in Siliguri,
West Bengal, Bhutanese Ambassador to India Lynpo Dago Tshering says
that Bhutan is initiating steps to curb activities of ULFA and NDFB
terrorists on its soil.
- April 18: Two NDFB terrorists killed
in an encounter at Durgapur, Bongaigaon district.
- April 14: Four NDFB terrorists killed
in an encounter in Dulongjhora village, Dhubri district.
- April 13: Suspected NDFB terrorists
kill four persons who they abducted earlier from South Dighaldong
village, Kokrajhar district.
Report says NDFB ' Gimi
action groups' might have infiltrated into various parts of lower
Assam from their Bhutan based-camps to carry out subversive activities.
- April 10: Two NDFB terrorists killed
in encounter at Tequanala, Kokrajhar district.
- April 8: NDFB terrorist killed in an
encounter near Mahalakshmi Tea Estate, Sonitpur district.
- April 8: A NDFB terrorist is killed
in an encounter at Chibinang Bazar, Phulbari police station-limits,
West Garo Hills district, Meghalaya.
- April 4: Two NDFB terrorists killed
in encounter near Karigaon, Kokrajhar district.
- April 1: NDFB along with suspected ANVC
cadres abduct two Government officials in Baghmara, near Gasupara,
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