January 4
|
Sri Lanka Army’s
de-mining Field Engineer troops till January 4, since the year
2002, cleared a total land extent of 450.41 square kilometres (450,402,744
square metres) of LTTE
buried explosive devices, anti-personnel and anti-tank mines and
Un-Exploded Ordnance (UXOs) from northern and eastern Districts
of Jaffna, Kilinochchi, Mullaitivu, Mannar, Vavuniya, Batticaloa
and Trincomalee,.
Non Governmental
Organizations (NGOs) are separately engaged in de-mining work
in the same Districts. The extent of area de-mined by those NGO
de-miners has not been included in the geographical extent figure
as given above.
At present,
troops are continuing their de-mining work in Vedithalattivu (Mannar),
Mankulam (Kilinochchi) and Thunukkai-Amathipuram (Mullaitivu)
areas. Initial surveys have confirmed that about 600 square kilometres area
still remains to be cleared of mines and UXOs.
The Tamil National
Alliance (TNA) decided to support the Opposition consensus presidential
nominee General (retired) Sarath Fonseka, an announcement
by United National Party (UNP) which is leading the alliance in
support of the General.
While indications
were that a majority in the TNA would back Fonseka in the January
26 poll, there had been no formal word till now from the TNA on
their interactions with the former Army chief.
Seeking the support
of TNA at the upcoming presidential elections, Fonseka has offered
to grant amnesty to all the detained LTTE cadres if he is elected.
|
January 5
|
President Mahinda
Rajapakse stressed that he would never merge the North and the
East under his administration.
Chief Government
Whip and Urban Development and Sacred Area Development Minister
Dinesh Gunawardena told Parliament on January 5 that the 17th Amendment
to the Constitution is now defunct and there was no use in taking
up its provisions.
The Sri Lankan Parliament
voted to extend the state of emergency in the country by another
month.
|
January 6-7
|
The slain LTTE chief
Velupillai Prabakaran’s father Thiruvengadam Velupillai passed
away on January 6.
A total number of
16,989 Internally Displaced People (IDP) have been resettled and
around 82,940 war displaced are living in eight IDP centres in
Vavuniya and two other camps in Jaffna.
|
January 7
|
The United Nations
Human Right expert said that the execution video depicting alleged
execution of Tamil prisoners by Sri Lankan soldiers is authentic
and called for an inquiry into possible war crimes during the
final stages of the conflict between the Government forces and
LTTE militants.
The direction pursued
by the Government towards fulfilling the aspirations of the Tamil
people is vastly different to that which is being followed by
the TNA led by R. Sampanthan, Investment Promotion Minister Anura
Priyadharshana Yapa told the Media at the Cabinet briefing. He
said the Tamil people in the North are gradually being inducted
into the democratic way of life. The High Security Zones established
in Jaffna at the time of war are being gradually removed.
Foreign Employment
Promotion and Welfare Minister Keheliya Rambukwelle said the LTTE
and the TNA were part and parcel of the same team which tried
to attain the Eelam goal through different means and they have
gained a new life after their May 18 defeat with the General (retired)
Sarath Fonseka group teaming up with the TNA.
The TNA Parliamentarian
K. Thurairetnasingam said the party is extending its support to
Sarath Fonseka at the Presidential election after getting him
to agree to a number of conditions.
|
January 9
|
Military spokesman
Brigadier Udaya Nanayakkara told the BBC Sinhala that
just over 11,000 LTTE suspects are in custody, following the release
of 712 former LTTE combatants.
|
January 10
|
Thousands of
LTTE suspects in Government custody will not be released soon,
said Power and Energy Minister W. D. J. Seneviratne.
|
January 12
|
President Mahinda
Rajapakse said Tamils would be given a greater say in matters
of governance through devolution of powers to provinces and promised
to create an upper House in Parliament by proposing an amendment
in the Constitution.
|
January 13
|
The Sri Lankan
Government is taking measures to thwart any attempt by the remaining
LTTE cadres and its overseas supporters from resurrecting the
vanquished terrorist outfit, the Foreign Ministry said.
The Foreign
Minister said that during the last four years the missions abroad
mainly focused on dismantling the LTTE terror network abroad and
countering their misinformation propaganda against the government
while seeking to attract foreign investments and technical assistance
for development work that continued in parallel.
President Mahinda
Rajapakse said he will present his own solution to the problem
of the people of the North and East during his second term.
|
January 14
|
The Norwegian
Council of Eelam Tamils (NCET) on the Tamil festival day of Pongkal,
announced initiation of three global committees: a Monitoring
Committee to help and coordinate polls mandating Tamil Eelam as
well as constitutions cum elections for people’s councils in various
countries; an Exploration Committee to examine the possibilities
of founding a diplomatic centre in Oslo to represent the people’s
councils and a Representative Committee to discuss apex coordination
or united functioning with other constructs that emerge with national
thinking.
|
January 15
|
The Government
is to expedite legal proceedings relating to the LTTE suspects
held under the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) and Emergency
Regulations.
President Mahinda
Rajapakse said that Sri Lanka still faces a severe threat
from separatists though the LTTE has been militarily crushed and
the country united after a 30-year war.
The President
further said that the Government would gradually ease security
restrictions imposed in the Northern and Eastern Provinces as
well as other parts of the country because the LTTE no longer
posed a conventional military threat.
The President
dismissed all efforts that have been made so far to find political
solutions to the country’s ethnic problem and said he will present
his own solution after the forthcoming election.
|
January 20
|
The subtle
aim of the TNA is to obtain a self governing unit for the North
and East through Ranil Wickremasinghe’s intervention by getting
a retired general elected to power, said vocational and Technical
Training Minister Piyasena Gamage addressing a seminar attended
by teachers at the A.N. Reception hall, Balapitiya on January
10, Daily News reports on January 20.
|
January 21
|
The UN Secretary-General
Ban Ki-moon expressed his concern over the escalating pre-election
violence in the country in the run up to the presidential elections
on January 26.
According to
Defence Ministry report, the Bishop of Jaffna Rt. Rev. Dr. Thomas
Saundranayagam said, "Jaffna is returning to normal. The A-9 road
has been re-opened and civilians can now use the road.
|
January 22
|
A
federal court in the United States sentenced two persons, identified
as Sathajhan Sarachandran (30), and Nadarasa Yogarasa (55), to
26 and 14 years of imprisonment respectively, in connection with
their efforts to purchase USD one million worth of high-powered
weaponry for the LTTE, a designated foreign terrorist organization
in the US.
A court in Sri
Lanka has ordered the Police to immediately release 73 LTTE suspects.
Earlier, a Sri Lankan Minister told journalists that the Government
would not be able to release LTTE suspects as many trained suicide
cadres are among them.
|
January 23
|
In an election rally organised
in support of the common opposition presidential candidate General
Sarath Fonseka in Jaffna, two-minute silence was observed to honour
the LTTE cadres killed during terrorist activities.
|
January 26
|
Poll started for the Presidential
Elections in Sri Lanka at 7:00 a.m. (SST)
amid heavy security.
According to provisional figures,
an average voter turnout of over 70 percent was recorded countrywide
presidential election except in the North and East, election officials
said.
The election monitors say the
voting has been peaceful for the most past except for some minor
incidents in the North. The voting ended at 4:00pm (SST)
without any major incidents.
|
January 27
|
The results released so far including
the postal votes by the Elections Department, shows incumbent
President, Mahinda Rajapakse has received 1,319,980 or 59.47 percent
and his contender, General (Retired) Sarath Fonseka
has received 860,816 votes or 38.78 percent.
The Secretary-General of the UN
Ban Ki-moon expressed relief on the relatively peaceful conclusion
to Sri Lanka's first post-war national election.
|
January 28
|
Incumbent President Mahinda Rajapakse
was elected as the sixth Executive President of the country by
a massive majority of over 1.8 million votes on January 26 election.
He polled a total of 6,015,934 votes as against his closest rival
General (Retired) Sarath Fonseka of the New Democratic Front (NDF)
who polled 4,173,185 votes.
The lack of sufficient transportation
facilities for the IDPs to go to the polling canters was
the major factor for the low voter turnout in the North, the monitoring
groups said.
The election monitoring group
Campaign for Free and Fair Elections (CaFFE) said that at the Manik Farm,
5354 registered voters did not get the opportunity to exercise
their ballot as the election officials refused to accept the temporary
identity cards carried by the voters for voting in the morning
hours.
Issuing a statement the President's
office said that he intends to build on the peace already achieved
and move towards a full reconciliation program, to ensure that
the country is respected around the world for justice and equality
of rights.
|
February 1
|
Sri Lanka's coalition of Tamil
parties, TNA, says it is ready to hold discussions on power sharing
with the re-elected President Mahinda Rajapakse if they are given
an opportunity. TNA leader R. Sampanthan said he is ready to discuss
genuine power sharing proposals in a unitary State if invited
by the President.
The two main opposition parties
that came together on one stage for the presidential elections
are to contest on their own at the parliamentary elections. UNP
parliamentarian Lakshman Kiriella said that the UNP will contest
as the UNF under the Elephant symbol at the General Election to
be held sometime before April.
The defeated presidential candidate
General Sarath Fonseka has also expressed his intention to contest
the parliamentary elections. However, he has not revealed which
party he would represent.
|
February 2
|
Sri Lanka Police arrested a suspected
LTTE cadre in connection with the 2006 bomb attack on a bus in
Kebithigollewa in North Central Province.
The USAID has announced USD three
million in new funding to support International Organization of
Migration's (IOM) operations of return and resettlement of some
77,000 IDPs in Northern Sri Lanka.
A total of 1200 IDPs would be
resettled at Poonagari in Kilinochchi the Ministry of Disaster
Relief Services and Resettlement said.
|
February 3
|
Sri Lanka Police have arrested
37 suspects under Emergency Regulations over the alleged assassination
attempt on President Mahinda Rajapakse and his family by supporters
of the main opposition candidate General (Retired) Sarath Fonseka.
Two Tamil persons have been arrested
in connection with supplying the arms found in a Buddhist temple,
Bodhirukkaramaya, in Maligawatta.
|
February 4
|
Addressing the nation on the first
Independence Day since the end of the war President Mahinda Rajapakse
said that the people of the North and East suffered for thirty
years without their democratic rights and he was able to grant
them democracy. The President speaking in Tamil asked the Tamil
people to live together with the rest of the country without any
divisive policies. "Let us discuss our issues among ourselves
and resolve them. One country, one people, one law. That is our
way, the only way," he added.
|
February 8
|
Sri Lankan
Military Police arrested the former Army Chief, former Chief of
Defence Staffs and defeated Presidential candidate General Sarath
Fonseka at his office for committing military offences. The Government
has accused Fonseka of plotting to assassinate the President and
overthrow the Government by a coup.
Sri Lankan
Government has admitted 2000 Internally Displaced children living
outside the welfare camps to 59 regular public schools in Vavuniya.
|
February 8-9
|
President Mahinda Rajapakse dissolved
the Parliament with effect from midnight of February 9 under the
powers vested in him under Article 70 (1) of Chapter 11 of the
Constitution. The election is likely to be held on April 8 and
the new Parliament would meet on April 22. Elections will be held
to select 196 members of the Parliament and 29 would be chosen
from the national lists of political parties and/or independent
groups.
|
February 10
|
The total number of resettled
IDPs from Mannar, Vavuniya and Trincomalee till February
4, 2010 is 134,352, stated the Ministry of Disaster Management
and Human Rights.
|
February 14
|
Already 175,000 persons have already
been re-settled in the north and 2216 people who were displaced
will be re-settled in Karachchi area of Kilinochchi, said Minister
of Resettlement and Disaster Relief Services, Rishad Bathiudeen.
Resettlement of people has been
completed in four Grama Seva (Village Service) divisions at Oddusudan
in Mullaitivu. Another 3,000 persons will be resettled at Mulleyaveli
from February 15.
The Government of China donated
more machinery and equipment worth 17 million Yuan (285.4 million
SNR) to Sri Lanka for the infrastructure development of the war-damaged
North.
|
February 15
|
Despite the killings of top LTTE
leaders, including its former chief Velupillai Prabhakaran, and
the decimation of the rebels, the concept of Tamil Eelam has not
died out amongst those harbouring it, Sri Lankan Army Chief Lieutenant
General Jagath Jayasuriya warned.
The LTTE operated 11 bank branches
in Northern Sri Lanka with claims of prompt service
and various loan facilities prior to its annihilation in May 2009.
The international election monitoring
group, the Commonwealth Expert Team, issuing its final report
on 2010 Presidential Elections in Sri Lanka said it was generally
well-administered on Election Day but there were shortcomings
in the pre-election period due to incidences of inter-party violence.
Sri Lanka's common opposition
Presidential candidate General (retired) Sarath Fonseka,
who was defeated by a margin of 18 percent at January 26, 2010
Presidential Elections filed a petition at the Supreme Court on
February 16 challenging the re-election of incumbent President
Mahinda Rajapakse.
|
February 20
|
The Sri Lankan
Government said that it will set up community villages to rehabilitate
former LTTE cadres. Over 11,000 former cadres of the LTTE are
currently sheltered in 18 State-run rehabilitation centres.
|
February 21
|
The breakaway
former TNA Batticaloa District Parliamentarian Thangeswari Kathiraman
announced that she will be contesting the upcoming General Election
under the ruling UPFA.
|
February 22
|
Sri Lanka would
re-establish judicial system in the Kilinochchi and Mullaitivu
Districts from next month replacing two decades of 'Kangaroo Courts'
run by the now vanquished LTTE outfit.
|
February 24
|
The Government
has resettled another batch of 1161 IDPs in their original villages
in the North.
The defeated presidential
candidate and former Army Chief General (retired) Sarath Fonseka
signed his nomination papers to contest the upcoming parliamentary
elections scheduled to be held on April 8, 2010.
|
March 1
|
Sri Lanka Army
has expedited its de-mining activities in the mine-infested former
battlefields in the North in order to accelerate the resettlement
of displaced civilians still languishing in the welfare camps.
Inspector General
of Police Mahinda Balasuriya said Police Stations will
be set up in all liberated areas in the North in 2010 to facilitate
normal civilian life and civil administration in them.
|
March 7
|
India expressed its satisfaction
over the resettlement process and development programs in North
and assured its continued support to the Sri Lankan Government's
efforts when Indian Foreign Secretary Nirupama Rao called on President
Mahinda Rajapakse in Colombo.
|
March 9
|
The Asian Development Bank (ADB)
granted additional financial assistance of USD 12.8 million for
the rehabilitation of conflict-affected areas in the Northern
Province, particularly to assist the return and resettlement of
IDPs.
|
March 14
|
The military source
said that all the road blocks and barriers in the Jaffna peninsula
have been removed to facilitate the free movement of the civilians
there.
Contrary to claims by a section
of the media that the Sri Lanka's pro- LTTE political party, the
TNA, has given up its stance on Eelam; the alliance has reiterated
the demand on the right to self-determination of Tamils. In its
manifesto for the April 8 general election, the TNA has sought
federal solution based on shared sovereignty while reiterating
its position on the right to self-determination. The stated position
of the TNA on Eelam has been that it has never articulated the
demand. In its election manifesto, the TNA also demanded re-merger
of northern and eastern provinces.
Contrary to claims
by a section of the media that the Sri Lanka's pro- LTTE political
party, the TNA, has given up its stance on Eelam; the alliance
has reiterated the demand on the right to self-determination of
Tamils.
|
March 18
|
The British Supreme Court has
ruled that being a cadre of the LTTE, which has been designated
as a terrorist organisation by the British Government can seek
asylum in UK.
Sri
Lanka's main opposition UNP commencing its election campaign in Jaffna
promised to set up an effective resettlement program in the North.
|
March 21
|
Sri Lanka Election Department
would set up special polling centers in Jaffna for over
1500 LTTE suspects, who are being held in rehabilitation camps
in Jaffna, to exercise their franchise at the April 2010
parliamentary election.
|
March 22
|
There is a
secret connection between the Sri Lanka opposition parties
and the TNA to betray the country, Transport Minister Dullas Alahapperuma
alleged.
|
March 24
|
TNA highlights
the "dangers" arising from the post-war influx of Sinhalese
into the predominently Tamil Jaffna peninsula and the Wanni by
drawing attention to the construction of permament Sri
Lankan Army camps in the in the region.
|
March 28
|
Releasing of
all theLTTE suspects irrespective of whether they had been arrested
or surrendered was among the demands the Eelam People's
Democratic Party (EPDP) had placed before the Government in view
of the General Election, a regional newspaper said on March 28
quoting EPDP leader Douglas Devananda.
|
March 30
|
The British
House of Commons said in retrospect that it regrets UK arms exports
to Sri Lanka during the fragile ceasefire period and suggests
that the UK Government should take a "longer term view about unstable
countries" when exporting arms as where the weapons end up and
how they would be used become important.
Sri Lanka Police
has taken measures to deploy nearly 60,000 Police officers to
maintain law and during the upcoming general election, the Inspector
General of Police (IGP) Mahinda Balasuriya said.
|
April 1
|
An Australian
court has released three persons, who were charged with sending
funds to the LTTE after pleading guilty to their charges.
|
April 6
|
The Tamil National
Alliance (TNA) has said that it was ready to support the Government
in implementing a solution to the national issue if it is genuinely
interested in resolving it. TNA legislator R. M. Imam said, "The
TNA is ready to support the Government if it comes out with a
genuine effort to resolve the national issue."
|
April 8
|
Polls for the
first post-war parliamentary elections in Sri Lanka opened in
the morning at 7:00am (SLT) amid heavy security. The polls closed
at 4:00pm. An estimated 50-55 per cent of the 14 million voters
in Sri Lanka cast their ballot amid incidents of sporadic violence.
|
April 9
|
The ruling
United Peoples' Freedom Alliance (UPFA) won a huge majority close
to almost two-thirds in the 14th Parliament of Sri
Lanka at the General election held on April 8, reports Daily News.
The UPFA secured majorities over 100, 000 in six electoral Districts
while its majority in the electoral District of Kurunegala exceeded
200,000. The highest majority of 322,953 votes was recorded in
the Gampaha District. The results for Kandy and Trincomalee Districts
have not been released. They will be released only after a re-poll
is held by the Elections Commissioner in electorates where counting
has been suspended on account of alleged malpractices. Of the
results of 180 seats declared so far, the UPFA has won in 120
constituencies. The outcome of the elections to the 225-member
House shows that there is no change in the public mood since the
January 26, 2010 Presidential election in which Mahinda Rajapakse
secured a second tenure by nearly 18 percentage points over the
candidate backed by the entire Opposition.
The main Opposition
grouping, led by the United National Party (UNP), has so far bagged
only 47 seats. The Democratic National Alliance (DNA), the third
front led by the defeated common consensus Presidential candidate
and the former Army Chief General (retired) Sarath Fonseka, has
fared poorly, securing less than half-a-dozen seats. The pro-LTTE
Tamil National Alliance (TNA) bagged a dozen of the 20 seats for
which the results have been declared so far in the provinces of
north and east.
The official
final tally of the new Parliament is expected to be delayed for
at least two weeks, as the Election Commission has withheld the
results of 12 seats in the Kandy District following complaints
of irregularities in some polling booths.
|
April 13
|
A Tamil Parliamentarian
elected from Sri Lanka's ruling UPFA has assured to gradually
remove the HSZs in the northern peninsula. Former Minister and
EPDP leader Douglas Devananda has reportedly said that the HSZs
in the peninsula will be removed as there is no security threat
any more.
Sri Lanka's major
Tamil party, TNA, has said that it is not opposed to supporting
an acceptable proposal on finding a lasting solution to the ethnic
issue. TNA MP-elect from the Jaffna District, Suresh Premachandran,
said that the party was open for discussion with the Government.
According to him, the TNA does not have any idea at present as
to what types of constitutional amendments were likely to be brought
forward. He has, however, added that if President Mahinda Rajapakse
comes forward with constitutional reforms aimed at finding solutions
to the ethnic problems the TNA would definitely discuss such proposals
with him.
|
April 16
|
Defence Secretary
Gotabhaya Rajapakse said that the SLFP led United UPFA Government
should be prepared to thwart a fresh attempts by separatists operating
abroad to throw a lifeline to the LTTE.
|
April 17
|
Sri Lankan Army
has recovered valuable documents and photo albums belonging to
slain LTTE chief Velupillai Prabhakaran during a search operation
in Mullaitivu.
|
April 20
|
Sri Lanka's Elections Secretariat
has announced that the ruling UPFP) has won the 2010 General Elections
securing 144 seats in the seventh Parliament.
|
April 21
|
Sri Lanka Freedom Party leader
and Former Minister D. M. Jayaratna was sworn in as Sri Lanka's
next Prime Minister before President Mahinda Rajapakse at the
Temple Trees.
Mahinda Rajapakse will name his
new cabinet on April 23, a Government official said.
|
April 22
|
Sri Lanka has said that although
the top LTTE leadership had been eliminated during the military
campaign in 2009, the international network of the outfit was
intact and very active.
Colombo Page quoting Malaysian
National News Agency Bernama Today reported that Malaysian
Police had arrested a number of key LTTE leaders among other foreign
nationals between August 2009 and March 2010.
|
April 27
|
Seven suspected
LTTE cadres have been arrested in The Netherlands. The Sri Lankan
Ambassador to Holland Grace Asirvathan provided the information.
As per the BBC, the arrests came after an intensive study of the
LTTE banned activities in the country. It quoted The Netherlands
National Criminal office as saying 16 residences and businesses
were searched in the operation and computers, paperwork, phones,
documents, photos, DVDs and 40,000 Euro were seized. "Among
the suspects are the leaders of various organisations of Tamils
in the Netherlands, which probably play a role in the international
network of the LTTE," it quoted the Justice Ministry as saying.
Leaders of the Tamil Coordinating Committee (TCC), the Tamil Rehabilitation
Organisation (TRO), the Tamil Youth Organisation (TYO), the Tamil
Women Organisation (TWO) and the Tamil Arts and Cultural Organization
Netherlands (TKCO), are believed to be among the suspects.
|
May 4
|
Sri Lankan
Government announced that it has relaxed several provisions in
the Emergency Regulations without causing any detriment to the
national security in order to return the country to normalcy and
accelerate development. External Affairs Minister Prof. G.L. Peiris
told Parliament during the debate to extend Emergency Regulations
held today that some of the regulations involving holding meetings
and gatherings, curfew, printing literature and providing householder's
names to the police would be relaxed. The Minister however said
that the Military would continue to enjoy Police powers to deal
with ongoing investigations into terrorist activities. He said
the government does not wish to continue the state of emergency
but some emergency regulations are essential since the pro- LTTE
groups are still attempting to spread terrorist activities to
discredit the Government.
|
May 6
|
The Liberation
Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) threat against Sri Lanka has only
shifted from the field of battle to the field of diplomacy, with
attempts of establishing a Transnational Government in exile to
continue LTTE propaganda, said External Affairs Minister Professor
G.L. Peiris.
|
May 7
|
Sri Lanka asked
western countries to crackdown on Tamils trying to revive the
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam’s (LTTE) separatist movement,
which was crushed in 2009, reports The Hindu. Declaring that Colombo
will not tolerate moves by the LTTE remnants to form a transnational
Government, the newly-elected Prime Minister, D.M. Jayaratne,
said the Government was aware of moves by some sections of the
1.5 million ethnic Tamils living abroad to revive separatist movement
in the North.
|
May 9
|
Sri Lanka defence
sources said that the authorities have blacklisted the 272 Tamils
elected to the Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam (TGTE)
in elections held. These representatives of Tamil Diaspora were
elected from UK, France, Germany, Canada, Switzerland, Denmark,
Norway, and Australia. Sri Lanka Government has denied recognition
of the TGTE.
|
May 11
|
In the first
case of its kind in Canada under its terrorism laws, a Sri Lankan
Tamil has pleaded guilty to raising funds for the banned LTTE.
Appearing in the British Columbia Supreme Court in Vancouver,
Toronto-based Prapaharan Thambithurai admitted raising money for
the LTTE in 2008.
|
May 12
|
Deputy Solicitor
General Wasantha Bandara said that Defence Secretary did not order
shooting LTTE cadres coming to surrender. He said this when retired
General Sarath Fonseka was produced before Colombo Chief Magistrate
Janaki Rajaratne.
The TNA, the
single largest Tamil party in the Sri Lankan Parliament with 14
members, said that the Rajapakse Government's constitutional proposals
are unacceptable to the Tamils and other minorities, an Indian
media report said.
|
May 15
|
Sri Lanka has
urged the European Union (EU) Governments not to provide any political
or symbolic support towards the LTTE’s initiative to forming a
so called Provisional Translational Government of Tamil Eelam
(PTGTE). Sri Lanka’s Ambassador to Belgium and Luxemburg and the
EU Ravinatha Aryasinha said the LTTE’s initiative to forming a
so called "Provisional Transnational Government of Tamil
Eelam", with "country working groups" at national
and regional levels in western countries was a ruse to perpetuate
its terrorist struggle.
|
May 17
|
LTTE leader
Visuvanathan Rudrakumaran has disclosed in a press statement that
the controversial Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam (TGTE)
will be holding its inaugural sessions in the city of Philadelphia
in the United States for three days. Rudrakumaran has reportedly
announced the meeting in an e-mail statement that had been circulated
to e-mail addresses of several Sri Lankan newspapers. According
to Rudrakumaran, May 17-19 was chosen for the inauguration of
TGTE in order to demonstrate the will of Eelam Tamil nation for
its independence and coincides with the first year remembrance
of the military victory against the LTTE.
|
May 20
|
Defence Secretary
Gotabhaya Rajapakse, said that LTTE sympathisers outside the country
were trying to revive the Tamil separatist movement.
Gotabhaya also
said that although the LTTE had not carried out any attacks since
the outfit's leadership was wiped out in May 2009, the pro-rebel
lobby abroad was still active.
|
May 26
|
Police arrested a key supporter
of the LTTE, on her arrival in Colombo. Well informed sources
said that she had been instrumental in collecting funds in Frankfurt
for the terrorist organisation and played a key role in the anti-Sri
Lanka demonstrations held in the German Commercial Capital during
the final stages of the ‘humanitarian operation’ launched by the
SFs.
|
May 31
|
The Sri Lankan Government while
maintaining that there is no threat of the LTTE raising its head
again says that the Indian Government's decision to extend the
ban on the terrorist organization for a further two years is a
precautionary measure.
|
June 2
|
Sri Lanka is
to see the emergence of a new Tamil political party with former
TNA parliamentarian N. Sri Kantha deciding to register his party,
the Tamil National Liberation Alliance (TNLA), as a new Tamil
political party in the country.
|
June 4
|
Addressing
a press conference at the information ministry auditorium in Colombo,
Mass Media and Communication Minister Keheliya Rambukwella said
that some diaspora elements and United Nations human Rights High
Commissioner Navaneethan Pillay were supporting the LTTE. The
international network of the LTTE is still active, he said.
Two pro- LTTE
activists were arrested in Paris following the death of Ramesh
Sivarupan who is believed to be a member of the Ruthrakumar faction
of the LTTE, according to informed sources.
|
June 5
|
Tamil Nadu
Police had advised the Union Government of India not to grant
permission for Malaysian Tamil politician P. Ramaswamy to arrive
in Tamil Nadu, sources said.
|
June 6
|
Deputy Resettlement
Minister Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan alias Karuna Amman
has held the TNA partly responsible for the current plight of
the Tamil civilians in the North. He has said that the TNA continued
to support the LTTE and its war efforts when everyone including
himself defected from the LTTE and called on the organization
to give up arms and stop the war.
However, TNA
Leader R. Sampanthan denying Minister Karuna’s statement said
it would not be correct to say that the TNA backed the war.
Making it clear
that Sri Lankan Government will not tolerate any groups in the
east carrying arms, Karuna Amman asked them to disarm themselves.
|
June 8
|
LTTE cadres
are re-emerging a year after their defeat despite launching no
attacks, Sri Lanka's prime minister D. M. Jayaratne said. D. M.
Jayaratne told Parliament that remnants of the LTTE were planning
a comeback with financial backing from Tamils abroad.
Sri Lanka's
Government proposed maintaining defence spending at nearly the
same level as in the final year of its massive military offensive
against the rebels. Figures presented to parliament showed that
the Government had allocated 201 billion rupees (1.8 billion dollars)
on defence for 2010, down marginally from an estimated 210 billion
spent in 2009.
|
June 15
|
A Malaysian Government
minister has disclosed that foreign terrorists including remnants
of Sri Lanka's LTTE are using Malaysia as their operational base
and to recruit new cadres. Malaysian Police had detected the presence
of several senior leaders of the LTTE who were reportedly using
Malaysia for shelter and logistic base, Malaysian National News
Agency Bernama reported.
|
June 16
|
Defence Spokesman
and Media Minister Keheliya Rambukwella said that Sri Lankan Intelligence
Units are maintaining a close relationship with Malaysian Intelligence
Units and Police to curb LTTE activities there.
|
June 17
|
Quoting the Dutch
media, Colombo Page reports that the Netherlands authorities
have again arrested several Tamils as a part of an ongoing investigation
into illegal activities of the LTTE movement in the country. Radio
Netherlands Worldwide states that the organisation, which seeks
to establish an independent Tamil State in northeast Sri Lanka,
was placed on the European Union list of terrorist organisations
in 2006.
|
June 20
|
Three suspected
operatives of the LTTE were arrested and a cache of detonators
was seized from their possession, four days after a member of
the banned outfit was arrested by the Police. The trio was arrested
by the Tamil Nadu ''Q'' branch during a raid at Tiruchirapalli.
4,900 ordinary detonators and 430 electric detonators were recovered
from them, an official release said in Chennai.
38-year-old
Chiranjeevi, a member of the intelligence wing of LTTE who was
arrested on June 16, 2010, had confessed to having smuggled explosives
along with Siva, Selvam, Tamiz, during the war between the LTTE
and the Sri Lankan Army, Police claimed.
|
June 21
|
Defence Secretary
Gotabhaya Rajapakse warned that an international LTTE network
was still active a year after the separatists were defeated militarily.
|
June 22
|
Sri Lanka Government
has warned Australia about a vessel carrying 200 suspected LTTE
cadres on its way to Australia, but is unaware if there are top
LTTE leaders among them or from where the ship departed from.
|
June 30
|
TNA has handed in an application
to Sri Lanka's Elections Commissioner to register it as a political
party. TNA parliamentarian Suresh Premachnadran said that the
leader of the TNA party has been named as parliamentarian R. Samapanthan
and the joint secretaries of the party would be parliamentarians
Mavai Senathirajah, Suresh Premachandran and Selvam Adaikalanadan.
Although the party functioned as the TNA the registered political
party was known as ITAK.
|
July 1
|
Only the will and dedication of
the people will resolve the internal conflicts in a country and
foreign military intervention to an internal conflict is not a
solution, told President Mahinda Rajapakse.
The main Marxist party, JVP, which
is a constituent party of DNA led by Fonseka, said that General
Fonseka is still a member of the DNA. JVP politburo member and
DNA parliamentarian Anura Kumara Dissanayake told a press conference
that although General Fonseka has applied to register a new political
party, he would remain in the DNA.
|
July 2
|
Former Army Commander and DNA
parliamentarian General (retired) Sarath Fonseka said the Government
was planning to get former LTTE international wing leader Kumaran
Pathmanathan alias KP to contest the NPC election.
|
July 4
|
Defence Secretary Gotabhaya Rajapakse
denied reports in a section of the media that the Government is
planning to install the former LTTE international wing leader
Kumaran Pathmanathan alias KP, who is under detention,
as the CM of the Northern Province.
Defence authorities have given
civil administration in the North permission to resettle displaced
civilians in the HSZs of Jaffna, the Jaffna Government Agent K.
Ganesh said.
The Government has taken steps
to ensure the electrification of the entire Kilinochchi District
within two years. The ruling Sri Lanka Freedom Party parliamentarian
Lohan Ratwatte, who has been assigned the task of coordinating
the developments in the power sector in the Kilinochchi District.
|
July 6
|
During 2009 the Government had
spent SLR 2,180 million to clear landmines in the North and East,
said Economic Development Ministry Media Director Kapila Ariyarathna.
He further said up to May 2010 the Government had conducted 17,654
educational programs on landmines and explosive devices to the
people in the North and East. The Sri Lanka Army had expedited
the de-mining process with 1,050 Army personnel deployed in the
risky process which consumes time and energy while another six
NGOs participating in the process. In addition to the Army personnel
another 2013 officers from NGOs took part in the de-mining process
he explained.
|
July 10
|
Sri Lanka Army’s Military spokesman
Brigadier U.A.P.Medawela told media that the Army had defused
290,000 unexploded ordnance that were left behind by the LTTE.
This cache of unexploded ordnance has been found in 1,744 square
kilometres of land in Northern and Eastern Provinces and around
113 square kilometres of land area have been cleared of land mines.
At least eight NGOs are assisting
the Sri Lanka Army in demining operations. Sri Lanka Army has
deployed 1,050 Army personnel to expedite the demining process
while over 2,000 de-miners from NGOs are also involved in the
process. The source further maintains that according to the Economic
Development Ministry, the Government had spent SLR 2.18 billion
last year to clear landmines in the war-torn North and East.
|
July 11
|
A Sri Lankan national, Chandrayoga, was detained
at the Airport of Chennai. He allegedly has links with the LTTE.
Sri Lankan Prime Minister D.M. Jayaratne said
that the Government will provide more than 3,000 jobs to youth
in the Killinochchi and Mullaitivu Districts who have had direct
contacts with the LTTE.
|
July 12
|
Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapakse
in an interview to Philippine daily The Manila Times said
that the Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Commission to probe
and report on the lessons to be learnt from the events during
the ethnic conflict will heal the wounds of conflict.
Sri Lankan authorities filed a
third case before a civil court against former Army Commander
and DNA parliamentarian General (retired) Sarath.
|
July 13
|
UNP would initiate dialogue with
other opposition parties on proposed constitutional amendments
and the abolishing of the Executive Presidency and create an Executive
Prime Minister post that will be responsible to Parliament.
TNA, the major Tamil party in
Sri Lanka, said that it was awaiting an invitation from President
Mahinda Rajapaksa to discuss the solution to the ethnic issue
following a recent visit to India by a group of TNA parliamentarians.
|
July 14
|
As many as half of Sri Lankans
seeking asylum in Australia are suspected of being former fighters,
operatives or supporters of LTTE. Sri Lankan officials also estimate
that between 25 and 50 per cent of Tamils fleeing to Australia
have connections to the LTTE.
FBI said the LTTE uses its supporters
in countries such as the US to raise funds and buy weapons and
explosives.
The Sri Lankan Government held
a Cabinet meeting in the former LTTE stronghold of Kilinochchi
in war-battered Northern Province.
Addressing a public gathering
in Kilinochchi, President Mahinda Rajapaksa said that the Government's
largest financial allocation for regional development went to
uplift the conflict ravaged North.
|
July 15
|
A special meeting of the Sri Lankan
Cabinet, chaired by President Mahinda Rajapakse, held at Kilinochchi
town in the Northern Province approved an emergency loan of USD
150 million from ADB for re-construction of the damaged power
and water infrastructure in the Northern and Eastern provinces.
The External Affairs Ministry
in a statement said Sri Lanka had been removed from all marine
war and marine strikes risk of the Joint Cargo Committee Joint
Cargo Watch List.
Minister of Mass Media and Communication
Keheliya Rambukwella said the HSZs established in Northern area
will not be removed as they are essential to ensure the security
in the region.
Sri Lanka's Chief Coordinating
Officer of the Competent Office for IDPs in the Vavuniya District
said that the total number of IDPs remaining in welfare centers
in the North is currently 38,127.
|
July 16
|
Canadian Immigration Officials
are monitoring a ship that may be headed to British Columbia in
Canada. The ship is carrying 200 Tamil migrants. Some of them
are suspected to be LTTE cadres. The ship was last spotted in
May 2010 in the Gulf of Thailand.
Figures released by the Statistics
Department of Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) showed that the
economy of Northern and Eastern Provinces have shown growth albeit
small since the end of the war in May 2009.
Deputy Resettlement Minister of
Sri Lanka Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan alias Karuna told that
civilians would be resettled gradually in HSZs. 62,000 persons
have been displaced due to the establishment of HSZs in the North.
|
July 17
|
The External Affairs Ministry
said it was not in a position to ascertain whether Sri Lankans
were among boat people heading to Canada.
The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA)
announced that it has revoked the charitable registration of Ottawa-area
charity, Tamil (Sri Lanka) Refugee-Aid Society (TRAS) effective
from July 17.
|
July 18
|
Sri Lankan authorities have initiated
fresh moves with the assistance of International Police (]nterpol)
and other intelligence agencies abroad to break the `backbone’
of the LTTE international terror network which is believed to
be still active in certain countries. Interpol has already issued
red notices on two hardcore LTTE terrorists.
|
July 19
|
Sri Lanka Minister of Media Keheliya
Rambukwella that the Government is taking measures to set up a
Media Authority to obtain the support of the media persons in
the development of the post-war Sri Lank.
An Ottawa-based aid group in Canada,
Tamil (Sri Lanka) Refugee-Aid Society (TRAS), stripped of its
charity status on July 17 was linked to an arms merchant for Sri
Lanka’s LTTE rebels, according to Canada Revenue Agency (CRA)
documents released on July 19. The documents obtained by the National
Post allege that Thiruthanikan Thanigasalam, a convicted weapons
dealer, had served as the Toronto representative of the TRAS of
Ottawa.
|
July 20
|
The United Nations Panel of Experts
appointed by the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to advise him
on Sri Lanka's accountability during the last stages of the war
with LTTE has met informally in New York. This is confirmed by
the UN. However, the four-month clock assigned to conclude the
panel's investigations have not begun to count down yet. The panel
was appointed in June 2010.
The final report of Sri Lanka's
APRC that was released to the media by the main opposition UNP
and the SLMC has recommended that Sri Lanka shall be a unitary
state while the state powers are shared between the centre and
the provinces.
|
July 21
|
The Sri Lankan Government has
given the opportunities for ex-LTTE child combatants, who had
missed their opportunity to complete their education due to the
war, to sit for the public examinations.
Thousands of DNA people protested
in the Sri Lankan capital of Colombo demanding the release of
former Army Commander General Sarath Fonseka who is currently
in military custody over allegedly violating the military law
while in uniform.
|
July 23
|
Sri Lanka defence authorities
said that the state intelligence agencies have unearthed many
important information on several hardcore LTTE terrorists who
are involved in international activities of the defeated LTTE.
The intelligence agencies of the Army have also recovered several
diaries and secret documents that belong to the head of the international
activities of the LTTE "Castro".
Colombo is also pursuing several
Governments to dismantle three broad groups that are now assumed
to be controlling the remaining pro-LTTE international factions:
the US group is said to be headed by V. Rudrakumaran, the UK group
by Aruththanthai Emmanuel of the World Tamil Forum (WTF) and the
Norway group by Nediyavan.
The Government Spokesman and the
Minister of Mass Media and Information Keheliya Rambukwella said
Sri Lankan government has not changed its stance on the Panel
of Experts appointed by the United Nations Secretary-General and
stressed that it will not be changed.
Some 100 LTTE cadres who worked
as drivers for the LTTE are now undergoing training to be recruited
as drivers for the NTB, an authoritative source said.
|
July 28
|
Colombo High court sentenced two
persons to 11 years of Rigorous Imprisonment for supplying information
to the LTTE to assassinate the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (Mahajana
Wing) leader Mangala Samaraweera. The two suspects, G.G. Ranaweera
alias Malli and Sampath Thushara were accused of providing information
in 2006 on the movements of former minister to assassinate him
either in Colombo or in his electorate, Matara.
The Sri Lankan Government has
re-settled 85 per cent of the nearly 300,000 war displaced Tamil
civilians in the Northern Province, according to Government spokesman
and Media and Information Minister Keheliya.
The Island reported that the Police
and Security Forces had so far identified 737 hardcore terrorists
among the 11,686 LTTE cadre who surrendered and they were being
held separately from others undergoing rehabilitation at different
Government-run centres. Commissioner General of Rehabilitation
Sudantha Ranasinghe as saying those involved in major terrorist
attacks would have to be legally dealt with.
Rehabilitation and Law Reforms
Minister Dew Gunasekera told The Island that there were two categories
of LTTE cadre in Government custody.
|
July 29
|
The Sri Lanka Government maintains
that the Tamil Diaspora is now divided into two groups and the
majority is supporting its efforts towards improvement of the
living standards of Tamils in the northern and eastern provinces.
KP answered questions on a wide
range of issues, including his capture, breakdown of the various
attempts to negotiate peace and a desperate bid to thwart annihilation
of the LTTE's military leadership in May 2009.
Sri Lankan Government said that
the Higher Security Zones extended during the war cannot be removed
completely overnight although some High Security Zones have already
been narrowed as the Government has to ensure safety of all citizens
in the country.
Military Spokesman Major General
Ubaya Madewela, said High Security Zones in Kokavil, Muhamalei,
Tilappom on Jaffna - Kankasanthurai road have been removed and
former residents have been resettled.
|
July 30
|
Sri Lanka Rehabilitation Commissioner
Brigadier Sudantha Ranasinghe says that 3,000 surrendered cadres
of the LTTE have been released so far. The Rehabilitation Commissioner
said that 11,698 LTTE cadres were identified for rehabilitation.
Among the 3,000 released ex-LTTE cadres there were university
students, children, ill and disabled cadres, pregnant women, mothers
with children, minor offenders and those who were acquitted by
courts, Brigadier Ranasinghe said.
|
August 2
|
The TNA accused the Government
of militarising some of the areas in the Northern Province earlier
occupied by the LTTE.
The Minister in charge of Resettlement,
Milroy Fernando, told BBC Sandeshaya that the Government needs
to establish military camps in the area 'for national security'.
"Can the navy be stationed away from the sea?" queried the minister
when asked about the navy acquiring hundreds of acres in Mannar.
Those affected will be only a 'small number of people,' he added.
Guy Platton, Charge d’affaires
of the Delegation of the European Union (EU) said the EU never
felt that it was a criminal act on the part of the Sri Lankan
Government to wage war on the LTTE, though the EU always wanted
to end the fighting to pave the way for a negotiated settlement
to avoid massive loss of life in contravention of the Geneva Conventions.
Platton was responding to a query by The Island, in the wake of
recent revelation of excesses by foreign forces including US,
British and Polish troops.
|
August 3
|
Sri Lanka Security Forces announced
that a key high security zone (HSZ) in the island's Tamil dominated
Jaffna peninsula has been removed. This high security zone was
in effect for around 15 years since the Army liberated the Jaffna
peninsula from the Tamil rebels in 1995. The zone centered on
Ceynor Jetty in Gurunagar, a major fisher community area in Jaffna.
Government sources said that the high security zone was removed
to facilitate the resettlement process.
Prime Minister D.M. Jayaratne
3 stated that the Government is in the process of confiscating
the assets including houses, plots of land and business establishments
that were run by the LTTE in Colombo and the suburbs. The Prime
Minister moving the Motion to extend the Emergency Regulations
by another one month, in Parliament further stated that information
about the assets of the LTTE in Colombo and the suburbs are being
divulged by LTTE cadres who have been arrested. The Prime Minister
also stated it is obvious that the pro-LTTE International Organizations
are attempting to reinvigorate the LTTE.
|
August 4
|
U.S. Homeland
Security is monitoring the Sri Lankan Tamil migrant ship heading
to Canada. According to reports of Sri Lankan media there are
many cadres of LTTE aboard the Thai ship MV Sun Sea. Meanwhile
Canadian authorities said on August 1 that they are preparing
to handle any situation that may be arising from the arrival of
the migrant ship carrying Sri Lankan Tamil refugees in Vancouver
Island some time in the second week of August.
|
August 8
|
De-mining in
the Jaffna peninsula of Northern Sri Lanka has been accelerated
and the peninsula will be a mine-free zone within September 2010.
TNA parliamentarian
Suresh Premachandran said that IDPs from the Santhapuram area
in the Kilinochchi District were not allowed to resettle in their
original homes after they were asked to return home.
|
August 9
|
Canada expressed concern that
a Thai ship MV Sun Sea heading to British Columbia with migrants
on board may be carrying cadres of LTTE. Canada's Public Safety
Minister Vic Toews said that Ottawa is concerned over the possibility
that there may be Tamil Tigers on board the Thai cargo ship and
the authorities are closely monitoring the situation but did not
elaborate on the steps the Government would take.
|
August 11
|
A Government-appointed panel tasked
with investigating the final years of Sri Lanka's civil war opened
in Colombo.
Bernard Goonetilleke, the former
head of Sri Lanka's now defunct Peace Secretariat on August 10,
said that pro- LTTE elements were involved in collecting funds
from the Tamil Diaspora even after the war.
Canadian authorities said that
they would intercept a ship of Tamil asylum-seekers from Sri Lanka
before it reached the coast because the passengers may include
members of the LTTE. The ship was reported to be within 322 km
of Canada's Pacific coast province of British Columbia, said Chris
McCluskey, a spokesman for Public Safety Minister Vic Toews. The
Thai cargo ship MV Sun Sea was expected to reach the Strait of
Juan de Fuca off Vancouver island late August 11 or early August
12. Between 400 and 500 people are believed to be on board.
|
August 12
|
Sri Lankan Foreign Minister G.L.
Peiris said that China has pledged its support to Sri Lanka against
any international pressure for a United Nations-led probe into
alleged war crimes.
The Sri Lankan Foreign Minister
dismissed Indian concerns that the Chinese-built deep-sea port
at Hambantota was part of Beijing's policy to expand its strategic
footprint in the Indian Ocean, describing it as a purely commercial
venture.
Sri Lankan Government has issued
a response to a report submitted by the United States Department
of State to the Congress.
|
August 13
|
A Sri Lankan court martial, probing
charges that General (retd.) Sarath Fonseka dabbled in politics
while in uniform, found him guilty and recommended him for a ‘dishonourable
discharge from rank.’
Hundreds of Tamils seeking asylum
from Sri Lanka sailed into Canada under escort of authorities,
who vowed to screen out LTTE cadres.
|
August 17 |
The Canadian
Government said that authorities would screen each individual
Sri Lankan Tamil migrant who embarked on Canadian shores on August
13 from the Thai cargo ship MV Sun Sea. Canadian Prime Minister
Stephen Harper said that the Federal Government will not hesitate
to strengthen Canada's human smuggling laws. According to the
Canada Border Services all 380 men and 63 women are detained while
the 49 children on board MV Sun Sea are either with their families
or in the care of local social services. Public Safety Minister
Victor Toews said that each migrant had paid 40,000 to 50,000
Canadian dollars to the ship operators to bring them to Canada
from Thailand. He has described the voyage as a human smuggling
operation run by the overseas cadres of LTTE. Meanwhile, the UNHCR
has commended Canada for its reception given to the 492 Sri Lankan
Tamil refugees arrived in British Columbia's Vancouver Island
aboard the Thai cargo ship MV Sun Sea.
|
August 19 |
Sri Lanka Army reports that Defence
Secretary Gotabhaya Rajapaksa told the Lessons Learnt Commission
that the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Elam (LTTE) had used the Jaffna
University Medical Faculty to train some its cadres to treat the
war wounded. He said that he had got the opportunity to meet three
'LTTE doctors' now undergoing rehabilitation at Senapura rehabilitation
centre. According to him, as Sinhala and Muslim medical students
had not been willing to join the Jaffna medical faculty due to
terrorism, the LTTE had made use of some of those slots to have
its cadres trained.
|
August 26
|
Defence Secretary
of India Pradeep Kumar will soon visit Colombo to get an idea
normalising the defence relationship between India and Sri Lanka
with the end of the ethnic conflict in Sri Lanka. The issue is
to be taken up at the first annual defence dialogue between the
two countries
|
August 30
|
An investigative
report by Canadian newspaper Globe and Mail revealed that an alleged
LTTE human-smuggling ring is preparing to smuggle another shipload
of Tamils who have left Sri Lanka to be sent to Canada. The report
says the Tamils arrive in Bangkok from Sri Lanka on two-week tourist
visas and stay in rented apartments pretending to be tourists
until the next ship is ready to sail to Canada. The report citing
the Thai Police said some of the refugees left on MV Sun Sea,
the cargo ship that reached Vancouver earlier this month with
492 Tamil asylum seekers on board, were recent arrivals, who entered
the country on tourist visas shortly before the ship departed
in April.
|
September 6
|
Sri Lanka's
former Army Commander and Democratic National Alliance (DNA) Parliamentarian
Sarath Fonseka said that 200 kilograms of gold belonging to the
LTTE was unearthed from the Vellamullivaikkal area in the Mullaitivu
District during his tenure as Army Chief. Fonseka told the Parliament
during the debate to extend the emergency regulations that while
larger stocks of gold had been recovered after his tenure as Commander
no one knew what happened to the gold.
|
September 13
|
Tamil National
Alliance (TNA) decided to testify before the Presidential Commission
on Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation when they would meet in Kilinochchi
on September 16, 17 and 18. The TNA accepted the invitation and
said that it would testify before the Commission, as they felt
the problems of the Tamil people had not been recorded even though
they had been presented in previous occasions.
|
September 14
|
The Sri Lankan
Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Commission suggested President
Mahinda Rajapakse some interim measures to better the lot of resettled
Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) and people living in former
conflict areas. Other measures suggested by the eight-member Commission
include enabling people to use their own language in official
dealings, especially while making statements to the police.
|
September 16
|
Around 25,000
Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) remaining in welfare centers
will be resettled by the Sri Lankan Government as soon as the
demining is completed in the areas where they are to be resettled.
The Government producing resettlement figures said on September
16 that the total number of IDPs remaining in welfare centers
in Vavuniya, Mannar and Trincomalee has come down to 25, 260 from
over 280,000 IDPs who escaped from the LTTE in last phases of
the war in 2009.
|
September 17
|
A court martial
in Sri Lanka held the former Army Chief, Sarath Fonseka, guilty
on all four counts in a case related to procurement of arms in
violation of the tender procedures and recommended that he be
jailed for three years. Director-General of the Media Centre for
National Security Lakshman Hulugalle said at a news conference
that the punishment would be subject to approval of President
Mahinda Rajapaksa in his capacity as the supreme commander of
the Armed Forces.
The Sri Lankan
cabinet recently decided to award the contract to build a new
deep-water container terminal in Colombo port to a consortium
consisting of China Merchant Holdings International and Aitken
Spence. According to reports, the terminal will be built by the
same company that built the Hambantota port complex - China Harbour
Engineering Company (CHEC) and Sino Hydro Corporation.
|
September 27
|
The media spokesman
of Sri Lanka Army, Major General Ubaya Medawala said that the
resettlement of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in the Eastern
Province is totally completed at present and it is successfully
being carried out in the Northern Province as well, according
to Asian Tribune. According to the spokesman.90 per cent of the
displaced families were resettled in their original abodes and
only 27,000 persons temporarily housed in 5 relief villages were
yet to be resettled
|
September 29
|
The Sri Lankan
Government organised a special job fair for the rehabilitated
former LTTE combatants in Vavuniya at Pompemadu rehabilitation
centre, reports Colombo Page. Deputy Minister of Rehabilitation
and Prison Reforms Vijithamuni Zoysa told the local media that
a job fair will be held for the former LTTE cadres who completed
their rehabilitation and vocational training. According to the
Minister over 25 private sector organizations from various fields
such as garments and construction would participate in the job
fair.
|
September 30
|
Robert Blake,
a senior American diplomat, suggested that the Lessons Learnt
and Reconciliation Commission (LLRC), established by the Sri Lanka
Government should identify persons responsible for the serious
violation of international humanitarian laws that occurred in
the final stages of the conflict with the LTTE militants. Blake
made this "expressed view of the United States" when
he addressed the World Affairs Council in San Diego in California
President Mahinda
Rajapaksa on approved the prison sentence given by the second
court martial against former Army Commander General Sarath Fonseka.
According to local media the President recommended a 30-month
jail term for Fonseka. The second court martial recommended a
prison sentence of maximum three years for Fonseka after finding
him guilty of four charges related to alleged irregularities in
military procurements during his tenure as Army Chief..
|
October 4
|
Sri Lanka's
Tamil Political Parties Forum (TPPF) asked the Government to start
a civil administration in the North after ending the military
administration. Former Tamil National Alliance (TNA) MP and Tamil
National Liberation Front (TNLF) General Secretary M.K. Sivajilingam
said that there was no need for the Government to continue an
administration managed by the Armed Forces in the North following
the end of the war.
|
October 7
|
Sri Lanka'
ex-Army chief General (retired) Sarath Fonseka lost his seat in
Parliament in accordance with an ordinance which clearly states
that if a member is jailed he loses his seat immediately. Fonseka
is in jail after President Mahinda Rajapakse on September 30,
2010 signed the paper endorsing the military court order sentencing
Fonseka for a period of 30 months.
|
October 8
|
Canadian authorities
are searching for evidence of a possible second ship suspected
of smuggling Sri Lankan Tamil migrants to Canada. Canada's public
safety officers are using satellites and hi-tech eaves dropping
equipment to locate and pick up signals from the suspected vessel
to determine whether the ship is smuggling migrants from Sri Lanka.
An investigative report in August revealed that an alleged LTTE
human-smuggling ring is preparing to smuggle another shipload
of Tamils who have left Sri Lanka to be sent to Canada.
|
October 10
|
The Thai immigration officials
with the aid of the Crime Suppression Division of Thai Police
raided several apartments in Bangkok and arrested 155 illegal
Sri Lankan immigrants. According to Thai media reports the Government
suspected the illegal Tamil immigrants to be a part of a group
seeking to travel to Canada as refugees. Many of the migrants
were without travel documents or valid visas. Also, Intelligence
information revealed that a number of LTTE) militants were among
the Sri Lankan illegal immigrants living in Thailand waiting to
seek asylum in a third country, mainly Canada.
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October 12
|
Sri Lanka's main opposition UNP
said that it would continue to agitate for the freedom of former
Army Commander and democratic National Alliance (DNA) leader Sarath
Fonseka. The UNP has planned countrywide demonstrations on December
10 to coincide with the International Human Rights Day to urge
the Government to release Fonseka. UNP General Secretary Tissa
Attanayake said that the party had also organized protest rallies
in 20 Districts in the country to be held in November 2010. Attanayake
added that the country needed to agitate for the release of the
man who had liberated the country from terrorism.
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October 15
|
The LLRC sought a report from
the TID over the LTTE suspects in detention in a week’s time.
According to Commission Chairman C. R. de Silva PC, the Commission
received a number of complaints regarding LTTE suspects who are
detained by the security authorities during public sittings of
the Commission in Mullaitivu, Kilinochchi and certain areas in
the Eastern Province.
Over 500 former LTTE cadres, who
successfully completed their rehabilitation program at the Vavuniya
rehabilitation centre, were handed over to their parents. The
Government plans to release another 2,000 rehabilitated former
LTTE cadres next month. Over 11,000 ex-LTTE cadres surrendered
to the Security Forces during the final stages of the Eelam War
IV and they were being rehabilitated at centres in Vavuniya.
President Mahinda Rajapakse assured
PM Manmohan Singh that he would hold dialogue with a "broader
spectrum" of stakeholders to address the Tamil issue.
Sri Lanka has embarked on a first-of-its-kind
multilingualism approach, comprising three languages -- Tamil,
Sinhalese and English. Sri Lanka has sought the help of the Indian
Government in implementing the policy.
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October 17
|
Despite a probe by its defence
authorities, Sri Lanka has found no evidence to suggest that its
territory is being used by the LeT to train terrorists. Sri Lankan
Foreign Minister G. L. Peiris, who is on a four-day visit to India,
on October 16 said that there is no merit in such claims. "The
matter was brought to our notice. It was examined by our defence
authorities but we have not found anything to establish it," Peiris
told TOI, adding, that the two countries were involved in an intelligence
sharing mechanism to prevent any such activity.
As reported earlier, one of the
accused in the Pune (Maharashtra) bakery blast case had said LeT
operatives were being trained in Sri Lanka. Though the training
was said to have taken place in an area close to Colombo, Sri
Lankan authorities denied this citing heavy presence of Security
Force personnel in the area.
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October 18
|
A federal jury
in Baltimore has convicted a Singapore national of conspiring
to provide weapons to the LTTE operating in Sri Lanka, the US
Justice Department said.
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October 19
|
President Mahinda
Rajapakse said his Government would like consensus among all Tamil
political parties for a political solution to the ethnic conflict.
Beginning the
first stage of Budget 2011, Prime Minister D. M. Jayaratne presented
the Appropriation Bill in Parliament on October 19, according
to Daily News. The highest allocation in the Appropriation Bill
has been made to the Defence Ministry. It stood at SLR 215,220
million. A sum of SLR 75,250 million has been allocated for the
Economic Development Ministry.
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October 20
|
The Government
is planning major changes to the proportional representation system
in elected bodies, beginning with local Government bodies.
The TNA, which
won majority of parliamentary seats in the Northern and Eastern
Provinces, has opposed the move saying it will adversely impact
the interests of minorities.
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October 23
|
The Central
Province TID arrested a former Vice Chairman of the Talawakelle
Urban Council allegedly for aiding and abetting LTTE terrorist
activities.
Brigadier Sudantha
Ranasinghe, Commissioner General of Essential Services, said that
306 former LTTE militants are to be released after rehabilitation.
"We will be releasing 306 of them this afternoon", Ranasinghe
said, adding that over 4,000 of them had been rehabilitated and
released. "We hope to complete the release of all female ex-combatants
rehabilitated by the end of this month", Ranasinghe added. Some
11000 ex-LTTE militants either surrendered or were arrested by
the military at the conclusion of the Eelam War IV in May 2009.
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October 24
|
The Government
will indict some 1,000 former LTTE cadres in custody on charges
of involvement in terrorism during the nearly three decades ethnic
conflict in Sri Lanka that came to an end in May 2009. D.E.W.
Gunasekara, Rehabilitation and Prison Reforms Minister, said these
former LTTE cadres are being held on charges of their involvement
in terrorism. According to the Colombo Page, the Government has
decided to indict some 1,000 former LTTE cadres who are currently
in custody and release 23 former women LTTE cadres on October
25 (today). Gunasekara said the Government has so far rehabilitated
and released some 4,460 former LTTE cadres, including 304 females.
The Government continues to screen refugees in military-run camps
for LTTE militants.
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October 25
|
The Sri Lankan
Government said that it plans to resettle all the Internally Displaced
Persons (IDPs) remaining in the welfare camps by the end of 2010.
According to the Ministry of Resettlement the total number of
IDPs remaining to be resettled dropped to 18, 799 with the 17,641
people still in the Vavuniya relief villages and another 1,158
IDPs remaining in Jaffna. According to security sources the remaining
IDPs will be resettled before the end of 2010 in their villages
once the ongoing mine clearing process is completed.
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October 27
|
The Colombo
High Court sentenced a cadre of the LTTE to 30 years rigorous
imprisonment for delivering a bomb to assassinate former President
Chandrika Kumaranatunga on December 18, 1999. Colombo High Court
Judge W.T.M.P.D. Waraweva delivered the sentence against the accused
Sathyavel Ilangeshwaram who was 19 years old at the time of the
bombing. Ilangeshwaram and six others including a woman were accused
on counts related to conspiring to assassinate the former President.
Kumaranatunga lost an eye due to the bomb attack that targeted
her at the final propaganda rally of the 1999 Presidential election.
Twenty six persons were killed and 80 others were injured in the
incident.
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October 28
|
The British
Prime Minister David Cameron said that there should be an independent
investigation into what happened during the decisive phase of
Sri Lanka's war against the LTTE in 2009. Cameron made this observation
while responding to a query by the opposition Labour Party Member
of Parliament (MP) Siobhain McDonagh on the assassination and
civil rights abuses allegedly taking place in Sri Lanka. "We need
to see an independent investigation of what happened. Everyone
has read the papers and seen the TV footage, but we need an independent
investigation to work out whether what she suggests is right,"
he said. However, he did not call for an international war crime
tribunal as the opposition MP suggested.
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October 29
|
Sri Lanka''s
Supreme Court dismissed a petition filed by the former Army Commander
and defeated Presidential candidate Sarath Fonseka challenging
President Mahinda Rajapaksa''s re-election at the January 26 Presidential
elections. The five-member bench upheld a preliminary objection
raised on behalf of President Rajapakse and rejected Fonseka's
petition without being tried. The common opposition candidate
and the Democratic National Alliance (DNA) leader alleged that
election malpractices took place during the January 26th presidential
election ( which President Rajapakse won with a wide margin of
18 percent equivalent to 1.8 million votes over Fonseka) and charged
that the results were therefore unacceptable.
|
November 7
|
President Mahinda
Rajapakse extended the tenure of the Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation
Commission (LLRC) by another six months in order to facilitate
the Commission to record more evidence.
|
November 11 |
Indian External Affairs Minister
S.M. Krishna said that a pilot project to construct 1,000 houses
for IDPs, i.e. Tamils, in northern and eastern Sri Lanka will
begin soon.
Following the telecast of a story
of alleged war crimes committed on Tamil civilians by the Sri
Lankan Security Forces during the final stages of Sri Lanka's
war against LTTE in 2009 by the Doha based international news
channel Al Jazeera, the Sri Lankan Government accused the news
channel of attempting to tarnish the image of country's Army.
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November 15
|
A Major General
told the Colombo High Court that Sri Lanka Defence Secretary had
given clear instructions to the Security Forces not to shoot any
one who was surrendering to them during the final stages of Sri
Lanka's war with the LTTE.
|
November 19
|
Following his
overwhelming victory at the Presidential elections in January
2010, Sri Lanka President Mahinda Rajapakse commenced his second
term in office.
|
November 21
|
Sri Lankan
President Mahinda Rajapakse confirmed that he had a political
solution to the Tamil question in mind and that discussion with
political parties and the people would go ahead.
India has started
work on construction of 1,000 homes for Internally Displaced Persons
(IDPs) in Sri Lanka,. The construction of 1,000 homes is a pilot
project for the commitment made by India to build 50,000 houses
in northern and eastern Sri Lanka.
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November 25
|
Sri Lanka Army
completed the excavations of the mass grave in Kilinochchi District
where the bodies of 26 Sri Lankan soldiers executed by the LTTE
militants were reported to have been buried.
The LLRC, probing
the events that took place during the final stages of war, will
hold their public sessions in Trincomalee District in December,.
The LLRC will commence its next open public hearings in Trincomalee
in December 2010 to obtain the views of the people in Trincomalee
to give them the opportunity to present their accounts of war..
Indian External
Affairs Minister S. M. Krishna arrived in Colombo on a four-day
visit to discuss the whole gamut of issues between India and Sri
Lanka, including the re-settlement of three lakh war displaced
Tamil civilians and the quest for a political solution to the
ethnic strife.
|
November 29
|
In a letter
to Indian External Affairs Minister S.M. Krishna, the Tamil Parties
Forum (TPF), the umbrella organisation of Sri Lankan Tamil parties
and Tamil National Alliance (TNA), said that efforts by India
to ensure ‘equality and justice' to Sri Lankan Tamils should be
carried forward.
|
November 28
|
Army has managed
to clear over 300,000 mines in the Northern and Eastern Provinces
in the country. Military Spokesman Major General Ubhaya Medawala
has told the local media that the Army Field Engineers have so
far cleared over 306,000 mines in a land area of 1,863 square
kilometres in the North and East.
|
November 30
|
A British TV
channel, Channel 4, broadcast a video of alleged massacre of LTTE
cadres and civilians by Sri Lankan Security Forces, supposedly
shot shortly before the final triumph of the Sri Lankan Army over
the LTTE in May 2009.
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December 6
|
Sri Lanka's
main opposition United National Party (UNP) Hambanthota District
Parliamentarian (MP) Sajith Premadasa said that only the LTTE
members had committed war crimes in Sri Lanka.
|
December 7
|
Thai Police
arrested 50 illegal Sri Lankan immigrants in Bangkok. Suspected
members of the LTTE were believed to be among the arrestees.
|
December 8
|
The Sri Lankan
Government said that the LTTE militants had executed Sri Lankan
Security Forces personnel imprisoned by them during the final
stages of the war in 2009.
|
December 13
|
In a move likely
to further alienate the ethnic Tamils in the country, Sri Lanka
has scrapped the Tamil version of its national anthem at official
and state functions. Now the national anthem 'Sri Lanka matha....'
can only be rendered in the majority Sinhala language at official
functions, the Sri Lankan cabinet decided.
Deputy Minister of Resettlement
Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan aka "Colonel’ Karuna Amman,
a former senior ‘commander’ of LTTE said that the LTTE could not
be revived and the former LTTE cadres would never want to join
a terrorist outfit again as they have suffered enough due to the
war. He was giving evidence before the Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation
Commission (LLRC).
|
December 22
|
A Sri Lankan
court remanded 160 LTTE cadres who were hiding among the internally
displaced people.
|
December 26
|
The Sri Lankan
Government declared that steps would be taken to expedite the
release of detained members of the LTTE after their rehabilitation.
Sri Lanka Government
rejected a British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) report that
had claimed that the LLRC appointed by the President Mahinda Rajapakse
was biased in favour of the LTTE.
|